Route of the Maya (2012)

this trip was one of the best we have had with oat.
we were met by jouse at the airport and we had a nice bus ride to the hotel the next morning we went to joya de ceren site .then off to copain honduras which was wonderful.
the trip to the village and meeting the school kids was great. also we bought lots of corn husk dolls for later.
the mayan site was awesome
the time spent in panajachel was our anniversary and the city was freindly
and ease to walk to. then off to antigua
and we treated to a ride in a chicken
bus and of course a trip crazy larry,s farm
and then the day with kids at the school. and lunch with the family was an eye opener and alot of fun.
we than went to flores and had a great time at tikal.
on the way to belize city we stop at yaxha' ruins and lunch
in belize we went to lamanai ruins via a 25 mile boat ride which was fun
then the extention to ambergris cay and san pedro city, the snorkeling was great
we also did a day excursion on the second day to mexico rocks and lunch on the beach need more sun screen
the trip back to the belize city and trip home worked out well
thanks again to our two guide Josue and ben in san pedro we had a great vacation and anniversary
jerry and carol smith camarillo ca

Traveler: Gerald Smith from Camarillo, CA traveled on April 16, 2012

This was my 22nd trip with OATGCT and my favorite so far because of the diversity. We experienced everything from incredible ancient ruins to modern culture, with great learing discoveries provided by our excellent guide, Josue Martinez.. There was much nature, also, as well as different types of terrain.

I admit that it was a bit fase paced. Personally, I would add 2 more days to the trip, so that there could be more free time in La Antigua and Lake Atitlan.

The food was some of the most delicious ever -- it was all so FRESH. The accomodations reflected the culture in which we were and were most enjoyable.

If I had to recommend just one trip, this would be it and I would hope that you would have Josue as your leader.

Traveler: Diane Snyder from Peoria, AZ traveled on April 16, 2012

Trip was very tiring, not enough free time. I realize to get from place to place requires long bus rides - but they were tiring.

Traveler: Henry Nykaza from Indianapolis, IN traveled on February 09, 2012

Our trip leader, Josue Ramierz, was awesome! Being Mayan, born and raised in Guatemala, he brought a realness to each day. Speaking from his heart as well as sharing his knowledge of each country we visited made the trip a success. If you are interested in culture, you will be captivated as you journey through each country. Each day was filled with learning and discoveries not mentioned in the itinerary, visiting quaint villages off the beaten path and seeing how locals made a living and tasting local cuisine. We visited Mayan ruins, including Tikal, Yaxha and Lamanai to see a glimpse of the Mayan past. We were immersed in the culture of modern cities as well as that of villages still doing things the old way.

We were fortunate to be in the colonial city of Antigua during Lent to see sawdust carpets being created early one morning. Our timing couldn't have been better as the carpets are made only during Lent and on Sundays when there is a procession and during Holy Week every day. Josue knew where and what time to go to capture the locals making these beautiful, colorful, designs right in the middle of Antigua's cobblestone streets.

This being our fourth trip with OAT it is now time to get out our bucket list to see where we will go next.

Traveler: Joan & Jack Mcmillen from Olympia, WA traveled on March 10, 2012

Our trip was excellent--and our guide, Hector Franco, was a big part of that excellence. We not only were able to see and experience absolutely everything indicated on the original itinerary, Hector had "surprises and discoveries" awaiting us every day!

Each of the sites in every one of the countries was well worth visiting, as was each of the four countries. The local people were welcoming, gracious and friendly, and we were able to interact and feel a part of each area. Our visit to a kindergarten class, a home hosted lunch (where the hostess dressed me in the local clothing!), a visit with a shaman who performed a ritual for us, a visit with the kitemakers in Sumpango (fascinating!), among many other activities--all were most interesting and enjoyable. The zipline experience was a highlight for us! We truly enjoyed "flying" through the jungle! The hotels were charming, comfortable and had the feeling of the area--much appreciated! Weather was great, too.

We were truly fortunate to have been on this trip during Lent season, so saw the beautiful sawdust carpets (have never seen these anywhere else), many fiestas and experienced the excitement of the people. Hector made sure we did not just "pass by" the special places, too.

Traveler: Katherine Carey from Hot Springs, AR traveled on March 01, 2012

Since we missed important locations to visit, much of the trip was "too much" free time or "filler" that was not interesting.

Traveler: Gregory Guyman from Mercer Island, WA traveled on October 10, 2011

This was my first OAT trip. I was attracted by the financial benefit for myself as a single traveler, and by the broad and varied itinerary.

I began with the pre-trip extension in El Salvador. This proved a wise decision as it gave me a chance to get to know some of the people on the main trip and to adjust to the warm climate.

I had been in El Salvador in 2005 with a very different group which had been advised to read Bitter Grounds by Sandra Benitez. I would add that to the recommended reading list, along with Witness to War by Charles Clements as preparation for modern El Salvador. I would also recommend 1491 by Charles C. Mann with its overview of pre Columbian America and its concise appendix explanation of the Mayan calendar. I purchased the Dennis Tedlock versiontranslation of Popol Vuh which is challenging. Now that I am home, I have a copy of Bitter Fruit, The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala, by Stephen Schlesinger and Stephen Kinzer, which had been recommended. (Interesting, is it not how the word "Bitter" begins these titles!) While considering resources, I recommend the movie Romero and do not recommend Spirits of the Jaguar as being helpful.

Both the pre trip and the main trip were, for me, outstanding. I enjoyed the variety of experiences, many of which were described in the literature, and many of which were added on. I appreciate the emphasis on the Maya people, both ancient and modern, and the visits to the many wonderful places. I loved the horseback ride and zip line--definitely highlights. I enjoyed the variety of foods and hotels--and the rides from place to place.

But most of all, I want to recognize the people who made it all possible, first the guides, Vinicio Alba on the pre trip and then Aquilino Martinez on the main trip, both of whom were exceptional in their professional and personal skills, and our group of fifteen other travelers who had so much to share and who came together wonderfully for the whole adventure.

Would I take another OAT trip? Absolutely. Now I have to decide which one....

Traveler: John Rex from Buffalo, NY traveled on February 09, 2012

This trip exceeded my expectations. In large part this was due to a great trip leader Hector Franco. He took really good care of us and we had no problems.

Some on our trip were concerned about safety before the trip, but there never was a moment of concern during the trip. We felt safe the whole time.

There were lots of highlights, including lots of Maya ruins to visit, lots of free time including Panajachel, and Antigua City. Lots of good food.

The only downside was the last days in Belize. For some reason Belize requires tour companies to have a "local" guide on their bus. We picked one up at the border and had a second one going to Lamini. The first one was OK, though it would have been better without him. The second one should not have been on the bus.

Also, the hotel staff was surly, and the restaurant staff at the hotel was even more so. If this trip must end in Belize, I would hope OAT would choose a different hotel in the future.

I agree with the reviewer who said three days in Antigua was a bit much. I would opt for a little more time in Guatemala City to attend the museums.

The trip is more than worth it for the Mayan history, current day Mayan life and just being in the current culture. We got a lot of practice in using Spanish. If you take the trip, you will have fun.

Traveler: William Aldrich from Salem, OR traveled on February 06, 2012

The trip was very memorable from start to finish. We arrived late in San Salvador and were just getting settled in when we had a couple jolts from a nearby earthquake.

I think one of the Mayans was talking to us. Our tour leader was Ivania Sibran and she was the best, very professional and funny at times. She had everything planned out to start the day, making the trip fun and interesting.

The next morning we saw some of the sights in town and visited libertad Plaza and El Rosario Catholic Church. Then we visited our first Maya archeological site; Joyas de Cerén in El Salvador. This was a community where we are seeing how the common people lived. There are very few places where you will see how village people lived and thrived.

With the exception of our first hotel, we thought all the hotels and food was great. We especially loved the soup which was different at every meal. The joke of the day was when Ivania would ask us what we wanted to eat, Chicken or beef. Of course there was other meat at some meals like pork and wonderful fish.

After spending some time there we traveled to the town of Copan Las Ruinas in Honduras. Copan was a photographer’s paradise with many temples, altars and stelaes and a wonderful staircase with beautiful hieroglyphic blocks. The grounds are very nice and there is a ball court that you will see in several of the Mayan sites.

We also did the optional tour on horseback visiting La Pintada above Copan, this is a very poor village and one of the things they have been taught to sell, is little dolls made our of corn husks. These are very cute and the children sell them in the school house. I wish someone would get them organized more into a store as they smother you by just the number of them. We saw how a family lives and that was very interesting. The horse ride was fun.

We had an afternoon and morning in Guatemala City, there was a special stop to see an orchid show that was not scheduled, but Ivania thought we would like and that was the highlight of the day.

On the way to Panajachel we stopped in Chupol to visit a local market, it was very big and colorful. Then in Solola we stopped at a local cemetery that was very interesting. Later coming up the road from Panajachel, we passed a funeral procession where the local family was carrying a love one to the cemetery we had just left. They had come four miles on foot carrying the coffin up a winding hill.

Panajachel was a fun stop on lake Atitlan overlooking three volcanoes, where we crossed the lake in a boat, visited a unique town, visited a 2 local shamans and caught a chicken truck to meet our boat at another stop.
The next day we did the zip lines which the highlight of the day.

There is so much to see and do, we think there is something for everyone, if you like to shop Antigua is a great place, climbing the pyramids is fun and the view is out of this world. Tikal was wonderful and we could have spent more time there. We rode a Chicken bus with the locals and that was fun, visited a school and host family. We think that could have been shortened by 30 minutes, but overall it was a great trip.

The trip ended in Belize with a boat to Lamanai, our final Maya village. We recommend this trip to everyone.

Traveler: Jane and Thom Wallace from Owasso, OK traveled on February 01, 2012

We returned from The Route of the Maya this week. As has been our experiences in the past, this was another great trip. It takes many things to make that true, not the least of which is a good guide, an interesting itinerary, and travelling companions with similar interests. We were fortunate to have all three.

At the outset, we were perturbed to receive a letter from OAT, only a week before our trip was to begin, informing us that we would not be visiting Sumpango to view the barriletes (giant kites) because recent experience had shown that they seldom were able to fly for OAT groups. Our guide adjusted our itinerary to somewhat overcome this change and took us to the home of some people active with building such kites. There we saw photos, videos and some small kites. We learned there that these barriletes have cultural significance that precludes them from being flown on any but special days when families communicate with their ancestors. The visit and explanation helped to temper our concerns over the loss. It was the only significant change we had to the published itinerary.

Carlos Lopez proved himself to be a knowledgeable, energetic and caring program director in many ways. We would rate him with the very best we have ever had during our extensive travels. He knew the sites, both the ancient and more recent history of the region, and the cultures we were immersed within. And, he arranged events so we experienced them along with the locals. For example, we struggled with our Spanish while shopping as small teams in an extensive covered market complex in Antigua. There we bought a number of produce items on a fixed budget, forcing us to search out and bargain for good prices. We then rode a “chicken” bus, the local mode of transportation, and delivered these purchases to the school we visited in a small village nearby before lunching with local families who were struggling to survive. While they had little in the way of comforts, these folks were gracious hostshostesses even as our language barriers limited our ability to communicate. They showed us through their smiles and laughter that wealth is not synonymous with happiness.

Carlos added one stop that was totally unexpected, yet it demonstrated his respect for our group and his qualities as a family man. Upon arrival at Flores, we had a drive to our hotel that passed close by Carlos’ home. We stopped by and found that his wife had prepared “welcoming tamales” for all in our group. We felt honored as he introduced his family, showed us the house he had built himself, and talked a little about his life.

The numerous cultural events were a highlight of the trip, and our “day in the life” was the best we have experienced. One extremely interesting visit was to a Shaman’s home in Santiago, a small community reached by boat on the shore of Lake Atitlan. Here, Maximon was honored and asked to assist a woman in poor health. We were allowed to watch and take photos of this ancient religious ceremony. It was a moving experience demonstrating the importance of ancestors to both ancient and modern day Maya. Santiago is a good location for purchasing souvenirs. The quality is high, the asking prices are fair, and bargaining is expected.

It was in Santiago also that a local priest, Stanley Rother from Oklahoma, was killed by right-wing gunmen during the civil war of the 1980s. His experience is commemorated in the book The Shepherd Cannot Run, published by the Archdiocese of Oklahoma City. His memorial is located in the local church. His story is a good source of information on the lives of the local Mayan population during the 1970s and 80s. Surprisingly, it is not among the suggested readings list provided by OAT.

Our school visit was most enjoyable. We met with kindergarten students, many of whom had never seen a North American, let alone met one. We listened as they entertained us and then we performed a group rendition of The Wheels of the Bus that brought back memories for us and surprised and pleased them. We also viewed improvements to the school made by the Grand Circle Foundation. This prompted several of us to donate to that good cause where 100 percent of donations actually are used for improvements.

Of course, we came to see Mayan ruins, and we were not disappointed. Cerens is a small site but it introduced us to life at the family level during the classic period. That helped set the stage for the other more urbanized sites we visited at Copan, Tikal, Yaxha’ and Lamanai. The extensiveness and magnificence of the latter sites was truly impressive, and both Carlos and the local guides were excellent with their descriptions, taking care to help us view the ruins as they would have appeared when occupied, pointing out unexcavated ruins and commenting on what they likely contained, and answering our many questions. Interspersed were sightings of birds and wildlife new to us. We got good exercise climbing a variety of temples, pyramids and homes of the elites. Some were quite steep, with incomplete andor deteriorated staircases so care was necessary and some in our group put their walking sticks to good use or avoided those climbs. We and several others found walking sticks to be unnecessary.

There were shopping opportunities, but most of those were while we had free time so those who were not interested were not held captive. We did visit one jade workshop with beautiful goods for sale, but even there we had an informative presentation of jade, its place in Mayan history, and the process for manufacturing jewelry, masks, etc. Our visits to coffee and macadamia nut farms were informative and enjoyable as well.

Our buses were adequate for our group of 16 along with Carlos, our driver and the occasional local guide. There was not much unused space, and at least one person had a seat over a rear wheel well. The group was good about changing seats each day, so the minor discomforts were shared. Roads in the area range from primitive dirt in a few areas to roughly paved two lane roads in most rural areas and typical urban secondary roads in cities. The bumps were noticeable more than once, even though our drivers were excellent and did their best to circumvent as many as possible. While some drives were lengthy, the scenery was often stunning. Only the numerous speed bumps were a bother. Our flight to Flores was on a comfortable jet seating about 50 people and with small overhead bins.

The beauty of Meso America surprised us. Mountains, jungles, waterfalls, lakes, volcanoes, agricultural lands and wildlife all added to the spectacular scenery. Our trips by boat on both Lake Atitlan and along the New River to Lamanai were highlights. During the latter we stopped several times to view birds, wildlife, and yes, crocodiles. Lamanai itself was the oldest site we visited, dating to 700 B.C.

Hotels were as described, what we would consider as 2 or 3 star in the States. Beds were comfortable and clean, and we felt safe. Public water was unsafe to drink throughout the trip, so be prepared to purchase at least one-half liter per person per day, as the hotels and OAT do not include sufficient bottled water. And, be sure to use it for everything, including brushing your teeth. We were fortunate that no one in our group experienced any significant illness. All of our hotels had standard North American 115v power so we did not need to use the adaptors we had with us for charging batteries, etc.

We did take medication for the prevention of malaria but encountered few mosquitoes anywhere, although a few people did report bites. Carlos pointed out that early February is not part of the rainy season when mosquitoes are most prevalent. He was also careful to advise when insect repellent and sunscreen would be most useful.

Food was good and plentiful but far from gourmet. Most days we had a choice of chicken or fish. On others it was fish or chicken. A few times, beef or pork, although some of the beef was very tough. An exception was that offered as part of the optional Back to the Past in Antigua tour. There we had excellent filet mignon. Nevertheless, except for the local dishes like black beans, soups, and corn tortillas, the food will not likely be a memorable part of your trip.

We took all the optional tours, as did many in our group, and found them to be highlights. The horses were gentle, the zip lines exciting, and the museumdinnerfolk dancing was a slower-paced, interesting experience. We would recommend them all.

So there you have it, our comments on another wonderful journey with OAT. We are looking forward to our next discovery, and hope all your journeys are pleasant and memorable.

Wanda and Pat
Broomfield, Colorado

Traveler: Patrick Crotty from Broomfield, CO traveled on February 02, 2012

There were two significant things about our Route of the Maya trip. One was our outstanding guide Carlos Lopez who took every occasion to take advantage of new opportunities that arose, such as a regional farmers market. The result was the second best thing about our trip- the wonderful daily mix of exploring famous ruins, experiencing and learning about current Mayan life, having mini-adventures and staying in terrific places. We've traveled a lot and this was one of our top 5!!

Traveler: Stewart Plock from Palo Alto, CA traveled on January 10, 2012

This is a wonderful trip. Our trip leader, Ivania, was the best and this is my 11th trip with GCTOAT. Only one negative comment and if you want to see the sights we saw, there is no other way to do it. Be prepared for several long bus rides through the country. The bus was comfortable, seated about 16 and we had a group of 11 so it was perfect. Our driver was great and we got to know him, something that doesn't usually happen. Ivania and our local guides were full of interesting information and we had many lively discussions. As is always the case, we learned about history that impacts the present. I took the post-trip extension to Ambergris Caye. The SunBreeze Hotel was perfect and the Blue Water Cafe one you won't want to miss. Snorkeling is fun and there are many scuba opportunities. I extended a day to stay and scuba. So glad I did.

Traveler: Jackie Ives from Overland Park, KS traveled on January 02, 2012

Our trip leader, Josue Ramirez, was GREAT! Overall, the trip was very informative. Josue and the local guides really knew their stuff. If you have never seen Mayan ruins before, you will enjoy these. If you have been to other sites that have been totally excavated, as I have, you will not.I did not feel safe in Honduras. In fact, our bus was followed by a police car as soon as we crossed the border and all the way to our hotel. This was my least favorite of my 7 trips with OAT. It just felt that the trip was a collection of filler material and there was just not enough to be a trip of substance. In addition, we were on our own for half the dinners and hotels were chintzy on bottled water. I cannot, in good conscience, recommend this trip to anyone. Looking forward to my next OAT trip.

Traveler: Ronald Karlic from Orland Park, IL traveled on January 03, 2012

An exciting trip. Our trip leader, Ivania Sibran, was insightful, knowledgeable, and even in some awkward moments, charming. The local guides were for the most part opinionated, which made for lively discussions.

The archeological sites were different enough so they did not become boring. Climbing the pyramids was a bit of a strain, so I stopped going all the way to the top after two.

Our hotels were very good, as was the food (with the exception of one soup). It would have been nice to have a bit more free time in Copan Las Ruinas town, and also another free day in Antigua.

One of the highlights for me was the visit to a macademia plantation. The owner (an ex-pat American) has created a type of ecological "paradise" and speaks plainly about what he thinks is wrong with the world. A delight meeting him.

Traveler: Peter Schlosser from New York, NY traveled on January 02, 2012

"The Route of the Maya" takes you to five memorable and, in part, very differing archological sites. Joyas de Cerén in El Salvador is unique in that it shows you how the commoners lived in their village outside of the much more impressive ceremonial sites. No where else in the Mayan world can you view the ruins of how the "98%" lived.

Copán, in Honduras, and its not-to-be-missed magnificently sculpted stelae and staircase with 2,000 individual hieroglyphic blocks - undeciperable, alas, due to their scrambled repositioning - is set among lush forest growth. Its pyramids stand against a backdrop of trees with open green lawnlike areas. It is a photographer´s eden.

Tikal, in the lowland forests of Guatemala, was, for me, the awesome highpoint of the archeological sites. Its tall pyramids jut up through the forested canopy reaching for the clear blue sky above. You will be left breathless, literally and figuratively, when you reach the top of one of the pyramids and look out at neighboring buildings in the distance. Take your time; it´s worth the effort.

On the way to Belize, but still in Guatemala, is the smaller but also impressive site of Yaxha with its collection of pyramids, ball court, plazas and very few visitors. It was a pleasant break in the drive from Tikal to Belize.

The final Mayan archeological site was reached by motorized boat along a 25 mile long route that took us to Lamanai in Belize. We were delighted to see crocodiles, stilts, mangrove swallows and other local birds. At Lamanai, aside from the Jaguar Temple, there are also the remains of the royal residence, a ball court, among other ruins, and also a small museum with displays of pottery of different periods.

There were also opportunities to contact people along the way, many of them descendants of the Mayans. In Copán, we rode on horseback to the community of La Pintada, high in the hills above the Copán archeological site that displaced them from the level lands below. In Santiago, on the shores of Lake Atitlán, we were treated to a prayer ceremony by a local shaman, asking for a safe journey for us OAT travelers. Most memorable, was the visit to the town of Santa Catarina Barahona, half and hour´s ride on a "chicken bus" (no chickens or other creatures except for the local people with whom we had the opportunity to chat). Once in the town, we were greeted by several kindergartners who escorted us to their classroom for a short ceremony and some folkdancing. We were then taken on foot, to two nearby homes for lunch. These humble homes belonged to the families of some of the students we had met earlier. It was an unforgettable and important experience that allowed us to share a meal and time with people who are more like us than they are different.

Many other experiences from this trip come to mind; but they may have to wait for another writing.

Traveler: Albert Vizinho from Fremont, CA traveled on December 27, 2011

The Route of the Maya takes travelers to several distinct Mayan communities. In San Salvador our first set of ruins was Joya de Cerén, nicknamed the “Pompeii of the Americas” because it features remarkably intact dwellings that were preserved for centuries after being buried by volcanic ash.

Then it was time to cross the border into Honduras to tour the ruins of Copan. I was literally floored not only at the magnitude and the size of the ruins, but more the decorative ornamentation and hieroglyphics. I had to crab crawl my way up the steep steps, ironic since historians believe that the average adult Mayan was 4.5 feet tall… the steps were at least 16 inches high! Once at the top of the ruins, words cannot describe the vista from all directions.

We also had the opportunity to go horseback riding in Copan and then visit Guatemala City, then off to the Lake Atitlan region, which was gorgeous. We got to ride in open air taxis, which bascally means you stand in the back of an open pick up! Then more small villages on route to the gorgeous city of Antigua, which apparently does not believe in tearing anything down. Dozens of churches, convents, and monasteries were destoyed in an earthquake in the 18th century, yet still stand as ghostly monuments to times past. Antigua was fantastic, but three days was a bit too long unless you like to shop.

Then it was up to Flores and the awe-inspiring ruins of Tikal. The entrance to the park is meandering and deceiving… after a short walk on a flat unpaved road; suddenly it opens up to 2500 year old ruins that just shoot out of the vegetation. It was the ruins of Yaxha that took my breath away. Smaller in scale, Yaxha is more remote, accessible by a bunopy dirt road, so large tour buses cannot make the trek, making it a much more tranquil setting than Tikal. It is also where Survivor Guatemala was filmed.

Then it was off for two days in Belize, specifically the ruins of Lamanai. I loved this location - a speedboat ride down a lake filled with lots of interesting wildlife followed by a walk through a lush forest, where some of the best preserved (or renovated) ruins awaited us.The hike was relatively flat and there were tons of monkeys to greet us!

The trip would not have been quite the same without our amazing and unflappable guide, Hector Franco. He was one of the nost knowledgeable guides I have ever had the pleasure to travel with.

Traveler: Tracy Vest from Fairfield, CA traveled on November 23, 2011

This trip was a wonderful experience and our Trip Leader, Josue Ramirez made the difference. Great job, Josue. We got to see how the locals lived and visit a school. The home visit was great too.
The whole experience of the Route of the Maya was outstanding. If you haven't taken this trip, I recommend it.
I didn't mention the food and the shopping was great too. Can't wait to plan my next trip.

Traveler: Richard Robinson from Pensacola, FL traveled on November 03, 2011

The country side is beautful, the sights spectacular. Our guide wonderful. But I would not go until OAT changes its policy and supplies water. Time is spent looking for markets to stop at each day so we could buy water. This is also what led to our bus being robbed.

Traveler: Jeanette Griffiths from Petaluma, CA traveled on October 18, 2011

Route of the Maya is truly a journey into another culture, both ancient and current Mayan's.

Our guide Erick was a lot of fun and very knowledgeable. He displayed a real passion for helping the people of Guatemala. Most importantl he took advantage of every opportunity to participate in unexpected events which really added to our adventure.

El Salvador was a poor start to what otherwise an excellent trip. Joya de Ceren was a disappointment, it might be historically important but there wasn't much to see..Another real problem was the "bus." The seats were narrow and there was no overhead storage for our day packs. A roomy bus with storage space would have made those long bus rides much more bearable.

The zipline was great fun. Antigua with its beautiful architure was lovely. We especially loved Lake Atitlan with its spectacular scenery. We were facinated with all the volcanoes everywhere. Visiting the highland villages was another highlight of the trip because of the truly kind, beautiful people we met there.

Tikal lived up to all expectations and Copan was fantastic. Our local guide at Copan was very thought provoking. But Lamanai was a surprise adventure. Between travelling there by boat, seeing unusual animals and climbing the pyramids, it was a real neat end to our adventure.

Traveler: Richard Geisler from Edisto Island, SC traveled on October 25, 2011

I HAD NEVER TRAVELED ALONE, NOR
USED A TRAVEL COMPANY BEFORE. SO
THIS WAS A HUGE FIRST FOR ME, THOUGH I AM WELL TRAVELED. I CHOSE
OAT FOR 'ADVENTURE' AND FOR COST,
INCLUDING THE FREE SINGLE SUPPLEMENT.

MY EXPECTATIONS WERE WELL EXCEEDED. FIRSTLY, MY FELLOW TRAVELERS WERE LIKE MINDED ADVENTUROUS PEOPLE, SOME OF
WHOM HAD 16+ OAT TRIPS UNDER THEIR BELTS. I WAS SO COMFORTABLE.

WHAT MAKES A TERRIFIC TRIP FOR ME
IS THE GUIDE. OURS WERE SUPERLATIVE! THEY WERE MAYAN AND PASSIONATE ABOUT THEIR CULTURE THEIR HERITAGE AND VERY KNOWLEDGEABLE .

I ESPECIALLY ENJOYED 'A DAY IN THE LIFE' AND THE ZIP LINE EXPERIENCES.
ALL IN ALL I GIVE OAT AN A+, AND HAVE
BOOKED A TRIP TO CHINA AND TIBET, AND ANOTHER TRIP TO THAILAND AND VIETNAM.

Traveler: Pamela Lischin from New York, NY traveled on October 17, 2011

Ivania Sibrian was a big (grande) part of getting us out of a bad situation because of a tropical storm in central Guatamala. She was calm and therefore so were we. The rain and mud and stones came down and finally she found a way to get us out of the Lake Atitldan caldera and going again.
It was a great trip, full of adventure and discoveries.
The ruins and surrounding jungle were outstanding and what I (we) had hoped for. A perfect addition to Ancient Mexico (GCT) done in 2005. Do it if you haven't.

Traveler: Ronald Akers from Riverside, CA traveled on October 06, 2011

What a fabulous trip, and not that far from home—no big time zone changes! I do say that every complaint voiced in previous reviews must have been addressed and fixed by the time I got to Central America. I can’t come up with one negative!

Just a few words of advice: (1) If you haven’t been in Panama, the pretrip is a must. (2) It’s not always hot in Central America. Pack a few warm clothes, including a warm jacket for the Guatemala Highlands. (3) We felt absolutely safe in the hands of our leaders and excellent drivers (pampered might be a better word).

Regardless of how awesome the sights (and the Mayan ruins truly are) or how wonderful your travel companions, it’s the leader who makes or breaks the trip. I cannot bestow enough praise on my two leaders, Ariel Herrera (a 24-year-old bursting with enthusiasm) in Panama and Luis Felipe on the main trip. Both shared their love of country and boundless knowledge of their people. I felt as if I were being fed through a fire hose! We experienced more rain in Panama than we wanted, but nonetheless Ariel offered so much to see and do, we easily overlooked the soggy shoes.

This trip had probably the most charming collection of hotels I have experienced in my 18 trips with GCTOAT. The lobby of the Toscana in Panama City became a gathering place for our group in off hours for several reasons: free teacoffee, comfy leather couches, and a welcoming ownerhostess. La Casona de Antigua in Antigua, Guatemala, defies description with its over-the-top picturesque charm and second-floor volcano viewing! Likewise, the Clarion Copan Ruins and the Regis on Lake Atitlan, both with fabulous grounds, were delightful. Even the city hotels had spacious, welcoming rooms.

Lest I forget the real reason for the trip—the Mayan ruins were breathtaking, each site different from the others. Unfortunately, heavy rains and mudslides kept my tour from visiting Joya de Cerén in El Salvador. Passionate Mayan guides brought each site to life as though we were reliving its heyday 1000 to 1500 years ago. And, best of all, we could climb the face of several of these architectural behemoths; if not on their actual stones, on steps constructed over the stones for safety and preservation. We even were allowed to explore a tunnel under one pyramid!

When not climbing ruins, we were meeting and sharing in the lives of the Mayan people, who still live throughout the area of this tour. We ate their food, visited in their homes and shops, bought their colorful woven wares, and shared their transportation from tuk-tuks to chicken buses, to an open pickup truck, and boats. What charming, delightful people, very happy though poor by our standards.

Learning and discovery were nonstop. We used our meager Spanish to shop in food markets. We visited city cathedrals and a village shaman. We learned about jade, coffee, and macadamia nuts, luxuriated in a macadamia oil facial, tried to shape round tortillas by hand, danced and sang with school children, delighted in the costumes of folkloric musicales, excitedly zoomed our cameras on tree sloths, macaws, and howling monkeys. We traveled some backroads to really see the people at work. In one village we met school girls who had never before seen (U.S.) Americans. Sandwiched among all this fun was excellent food wherever we went. I’d say this trip has it all.

Traveler: Jane Lehr from Shingle Springs, CA traveled on October 12, 2011

We recently returned from this wonderful, life enriching trip on 10911. Our trip leader, Carlos Lopez, was magnificent! We fell in love with Guatamala and the warm, friendly people wherever we went.

We have traveled extensively in Europe, and while it is lovely, the chance to see and explore this part of Central America was truly amazing. I seem to run out of superlatives when I try to describe how much we loved the trip. My husband and I agreed we would take this same trip again, but only if we had Carlos for our leader!. The day spent with the adorable children in Santa Catarina Baharona was something that touched me and I will never forget it.

If you want to experience something special, take this trip. Ask for Carlos too!

Traveler: Jane Butkus from Crown Point, IN traveled on September 26, 2011

We recently returned from this trip and found it to be a most interesting experience. Many of the other reviews published here have described the wonderful ruins, scenery and friendly sociable people throughout the trip. Our trip leader, Luis Felipe, was outstanding in every way. He was instantly there to offer assistance on slippery terrain and trails and could have not been more accommodating to all the travelers. His "learning and discoveries" were endless. Example, visiting a Chicken bus customizing shop. Kudos to Luis. There are a couple lengthy bus rides that grow tiring, but frequent breaks make it very bearable. The least enjoyable city is Belize City, however, the river trip to Lamanai was very exciting and fun. Let me mention the zip line option. It is a rush!! Far better than the zip lines in Costa Rica. Do not pass this up if you enjoy this sport. Be sure to add the optional horseback ride to the La Pintada village. You won't forget it. This is not the tourist trap rubbish, this is the real deal. This trip would definately be recommended if you are seeking adventure and provides an in depth crossection of Central America. Go for it!

Traveler: Kaare & Mary Wold from Sturgeon Bay, WI traveled on September 22, 2011

Copan and Tikal are worth the trip, but all the rest in between are a waste of time. Everyone on our trip got sick the last day in Antigua right before we headed to Tikal. Forget Belize. Guatemala is not quite ready for visitors yet as the Mexican Drug Cartel is still very active in Flores.

Guide and drivers were great; hotels very nice; scenery dry, arid and uninteresting during long days on the road. Unless changed I would not recommend this trip at this time.

Traveler: Carolyn Hill from Calhoun, GA traveled on May 04, 2011

This trip to see the ruins and share in the lives of some of the Mayan people is an example of the OAT philosophy in action: having opportunity to view beautiful sites (and ruins) and spending time among the people of that location instead of gazing through a bus window. Ruins in El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala each contained a variety of visual bounties but of greater importance was the knowledge and political perspectives demonstrated by each of the local guides.

Our trip leader, Ivania Sibrian, also exemplified the perfect combination of professionalism, knowledge of countries and cultures and personal warmth to create a community atmosphere among our group. The “Day in the Life” experiences were the highlights of this journey. My only suggestion for improvement is calling any of these trips “Route of the Maya and Changing Lives: Especially Those of the Travelers”. ?

Traveler: Beau Beaudoin from Riverside, IL traveled on September 01, 2011

This was a a very educational trip for us, and our 17th trip with OATGCT. Our trip leader, Hector, is one of the best leaders we have had. Every day just got better and better. Even though one of the days it rained, and rained, and rained, it was probably the most fun--as we walked in the jungle with water up to our ankles, and we thought we were 5 years old again!! Generally, the weather was great, and the pace was wonderful. The zip line was a highlight, as well as the horseback riding. The people of Guatemala are heartwarming and friendly. If you want to hear more about our trip, go to graystravels2.blogspot.com. Our group was great as well. Thank you Hector and OAT for putting all of this together.

Traveler: Robert and Rose Gray from Richland, WA traveled on September 09, 2011

If you have'nt travelled to Central America, GO. The Ruins of Copan Tikal and Yaxha and Lamani were awesome. You Should go as soon as possible, Because in a few years these Ruins will be in Danger of Collape. some even back under the earth. Our Trip Leader was awesome in Hector Franco he handled all arrangements and believe me he had many things to arrange due to a man on our trip who had ALS with a Wheelchair and Walker,You know what ,This man had the time of his life doing all the things this trip requires. Our group of 16 had no problems with him being on this trip He was a inspriation to us all. I will say, I don.t understand why we had to go to El Salvador nothing to see and not much of El Salvador did we see. Honduras was the poorest country that I have been to but the Ruins was awesome. Guatemala was amazing, The Volcanos at Lake Attilan are not to be missed some of the best scenery in the World is right their. The People were friendly we even had to purchase items at a Market on our own and it written in spanish,We had a ball rounding up all that stuff and we gave it to the Children at the school we visited. I could go on and on about this trip, It was one of the top trips that I have taken with OAT. Let me close with a phrase that my newest friend Fred Noble made(He was the one with ALS). YOU NEVER KNOW WHAT YOU CAN ACCOMPLISE, UNTIL YOU TAKE THE FIRST STEP.

Traveler: Robert Conley Mckenzie from Conley, GA traveled on August 11, 2011

After reading all of the reviews, I find it difficult to add anything to the many raves about the trip. Josue, our guide, was excellent in his knowledge and love of his people, the Mayas, but even more impressive, was his understanding, sympathy and helpfulness for all passengers regardless of how important or insignificant the problem. Not only the ruins were spectacular, but the Mayan people were open, friendly, and welcoming. I heartily recommend this trip to all adventurers.

Traveler: Ruth Carson from Perdido Beach, AL traveled on August 16, 2011

The Route of the Maya was just as described in the brochure. It was a very well planned and enjoyable adventure. We had an excellent guide in Ivania Sibrian.
The trip was truely an adventure. Upon completion of the trip we felt it was a little more active than we would have liked, but after arriving home and reflecting we felt the trip was very enjoyable. Some of the highlights were: The day in the life (school and home visit), the visit to the tomb of Bishop Romero, children in the LaPintada community performing the national anthem of Honduras in Maya Chorti language, the visits to the five archaeological sites with the opportunit to climb some of the temples, and the side trip to the small communit of San Felipe de Jesus. There were many other highlights and as time passes we realize more and more how wonderful the trip really was.

Traveler: James Logan from Levelland, TX traveled on August 09, 2011

Most exciting to see the Mayan sights and it got better and better as the trip went along. Be prepared to get much exercise to these sites!! Plenty of wildlife and fauna!! There was a variety of activities - boating, horseback
riding, zip-lining, bird watching, hiking, and bus riding on the "Chicken Bus." Lots of chance to use your Spanish, but if you are not fluent, then Ivania Sibrian was an EXCELLENT trip leader who took us extra local sites and told us many stories. It was a most enjoyable trip!! Plus, I visited the child I have sponsored in Guatemala for the past 9 years.

Traveler: Janice Trubitt from Honolulu, HI traveled on July 13, 2011

I must have read at least twenty traveler reviews of this trip. So what can I add that hasn't been said before? Every aspect of the trip was eye-opening for me. At the Mayan ruins I had to keep pinching myself that I was really there and standing face to face with an aspect of our collective unconscious.
The social and political viewpoints that our very knowledgeable and articulate guide, Josue Ramirez imparted gave me an insight into a part of the world with which I was not very familiar.
Bus rides were never dull as Josue would stand in front and discuss everything that would be useful for us to know in order to approach the upcoming sights and activities with a much more thorough understanding.
This was my first OAT Trip and I would definitely travel with OAT again. Many of my fellow travelers were OAT veterans. I personally loved meeting the people of the countries that we visited. In New York City where I live I am known to talk to people in the street, train, bus, etc.
The trip was no different for me. I talked to as many people as I could from the waiters to people I met in the street and asked directions from. My overwhelming impression was how friendly and kind everyone was. They were also so appreciative of any attempt that one made to speak Spanish.
I loved COPAN the best because of the sculpture. A full knowledge of their iconography requires pretty intense study, but just looking at them, even if you don't really know what you are looking at, is still worthwhile. Our tour guide, Josue, was extremely knowledgeable about the Mayan sites that we visited. On one occasion he was reading the actual glyphs to us. You could also sense the palpable pride in his Mayan heritage that Josue showed not only while visiting the sites, but in all of the places where the Maya are still living.
Another aspect of the trip that will stay with me are the Mayan people themselves. That the civilization did not die out when others did is a testament to the spirit of the people. It is always interesting to see how the church tries to get indigenous cultures to buy in, often resorting to trickery. For example – sculpting Jesus in black so that the Mayan people will think that he resembles them more closely and is therefore someone to be revered.
I have an interest in world mythology and religion and many of the things that Josue would mention were right up my alley. The Popol Vuh was not a new topic for me.
I enjoyed my conversations with Josue about the mythology and he was able to provide me with many details for my poetry.
I write Haiku poems whenever I travel and I am hoping to post them eventually.
They really help to keep trips alive well after the trip has ended. They are like verbal photographs.
To get back to trip specifics – I really loved Antigua. I loved walking around by myself and the Salsa lesson that I took on a back street, where the studio was an open door to a small room – but it didn’t matter. Oscar said, come on in (in Spanish) and I said porque no?
I loved that in Antigua you would be walking down the street and look into a doorway and there was always a beautiful garden and courtyard. Also the restaurants all had beautiful gardens.
So in conclusion, this trip was a true beginning for me in relation to traveling. Taking a trip such as this is a great way to see the world, bond with people and all the other wonderful aspects of traveling. I again have to give praise to our tour leader, Josue Ramirez. I could not have asked for a more perfect combination of attributes in a guide.

Traveler: Bonnie Goodman from New York, NY traveled on July 26, 2011

I went on the Route of the Maya trip June 21st to July 4th, 2011. Our guide, Josue Ramirez Martinez, was amazing. From the moment he picked us up at the airport in San Salvador to our departure from Belize City, he made us feel like family. Josue was born and raised in Guatemala so with his vast knowledge of the area he was really able to educate us on the indigenous culture and the Central America way of living. You could see and feel the love he has for Guatemala. The Mayan ruins were magnificent. All five (5) sites that we explored were different and unique. Our visits to the villages were wonderful. We saw the locals markets, ladies weaving their products and in some of the villages, the local laundromat. One of my favorite days was “A Day in the Life” where we visited a school. The children met us at the bus and took our hands and led us to their classroom. There they sang and danced for us. At our home hosted lunch, they served us pepian , a native Guatemalan dish, which was delicious! Our extreme cable excursion (optional zip line) was exhilarating as we flew over the tree tops. The hotels and restaurants were charming and filled with local flavor; the food was awesome. This was truly a trip I will always remember.

Traveler: Nancy Vermeer from Chandler, AZ traveled on June 21, 2011

Just returned from Route of the Mayas with post-trip extension to Ambergris Caye in Belize. The trip was outstanding and our TD, Ivania Sibrian made it even more special. I realize OAT is known for having very capable TDs but I must say, Ivania is at the top of the chart. He knowledge of the countries we visited and of the Mayan culture is enormous and her ability to handle the group and keep everyone happy is unsurpassed. It was Ivania that made the trip an excellent learning adventure.

I cannot add much to the other reviews about this trip only to comment on the smoker lady who had trouble breathing on the path to the zip-line. Surprise, surprise..what did she expect? I'll save my sympathy for someone who had problems beyond their control.

On the post trip to Ambergris Caye, I had the misfortune of having my camera, cell phone, and wristwatch stolen out of my hotel room on my last night there. I can only blame myself for leaving my room unlocked and unattended for 4 minutes while I went to the office. Sorrowfully, it is the pictures I lost that I miss the most. So please take heed and lock your room whenever you are not in it...even if you are to be gone for just a couple of minutes. The hotel and OAT have been very good with the followup and subsequent report for insurance purposes, but I doubt i I will ever see my pictures even though I left a message on my stolen cell phone asking the culprit to mail the memory card to me.

Traveler: William Jones from Goodyear, AZ traveled on July 13, 2011

First of all, let me explain that this was my first OAT trip with an organized group. I usually tavel with my partner to one of my many time shares around the world, hire a car and just wander around to whatever we accidently bump into- windmills, bullfights, under water caves, getting mugged in Venezuela.
And so, it was an experience traveling in a nicely air conditioned mini van, our bags secured with a blue tarp on the top of the vehicle.
What I discovered is that the guide you will travel with makes all the difference in the enjoyment of the Mayan Adventure trip. If it hadn't been for Walter Quinones, a handsome, always smiling, attentive guide, I would not have enjoyed it half as much as I did. I cannot say enough about this man. Walter made sure everyone was comfy and happy. He ate with us, conversed with us, answered all questions, even if he had to repeat the answers 3 times to the people who didn't hear the first explanation. (Everyone was ages 50-85 and some were hard of hearing.) He is passionate about his country and knows everything there is to know. He got me a fan when we stayed in the compouind of the mother of an ex-Guatemalan predsident ((Quite an estate!) because I was dying with heat exhaustion.
There is one thing I should warn you about. The trip up the volcano to ride the zip lines was, for me, torture. Everyone else raved about it, said it was was an awesome experience, even the 85 year old man! But for me, it was like chewing tin foil in Afghanistan. The "hike" consisted of a verticle climb up a muddy trail complete with huge boulders to cling onto, monsterous roots twisting in the trail and pebbes the size of baseballs strewn still up, up and up. Luckily, with Walter by my side, he encouraged me when I had an ashma attack..."It's okay, this is not a race. Just rest for now." I am partially to blame for this physical reaction- sweating, shaking, trembling, eyes leaking embarrassing tears. I am a 59 year old female smoker....so, beware, if you're not up for this experience, stay in your hotel room and enjoy a martini. The zip line itself was not half as challenging, you're just sitting in a basket zipping along...but in my compromised condition, it was all about thinking about braking successfully and not crashing into the looming oncoming stop at a rock the size of a Volkswagon rather than enjoying the jungle canopy below me. Since I didn't have my glasses on, I couldn't see the guy with the red flag ahead waving the material telling me to start to brake, I started braking about a quarter through the zip and ended up swinging in circles in the middle of the line 7,000 feet above the trees (and possible hungry monkeys?)
There were 3 highlights I will never forget. The trip on horseback to see the Mayan people who live up this tall (again rocky ) trail in the mountains. My horse was rather "frisky", but then again, I haven't ridden a horse since I was a Girl Scout. These indigenous people live in the crudest of conditions. The mother we met was 41 and her oldest daughter was 31. She was an expert making totillas in the most rudimentary of conditions. It will break your heart. Bring a lot of school supplies, enough for all the kids. I bought pencils enscribed with "Do your best! You can do it!." I brought a hundred of them. They were light and easy to cary in your luggage (remember you have to lug whatever you bring for 5 days before you do this trip.)
The second highlight was at the Volcano Lake-Lake Atitlan. You get this fabulous room overlooking this natural beauty of volcanic lake- all the rooms have a little porch where you can sit in solitary contentment and just breathe in the view.
The third and last (perhaps best) highlight of the trip was the Mayan ruins themselves. Built in 800 BC and such an advanced culture. An entire society which worked for thousands of people until the inrevitable Spanish invasion. If you get a chance, read "The Blood of Kings:Dynasty and Ritual in Mayan Art" by Linda Schele which explains many aspects of the culture complete with colorful pictures and detailed photos. It helped me get into the experience before I left to explain this self suffcient culture. You can get it on Amazon.com. Oh, I just remembered another "Super Walter" story. While gazing at some of these ruins, a giant stone jaguar in particular, I found myself standing in a fire ant nest. I was covered from sandals to knees with these biting little critters. Walter leaped up, grapped my shoe, and staring batting them off while I was busy jumping up and down attacking the ones on my legs. How's that for a real guided guide experience?
So, in conclusion, I give this trip an A+. Next week, I am doing the Tanzanian Serengetti adventure, so I am now realizing what I won't bring this time. Ladies, forget the hair curlers, Latisse eyelash grower, anything polyester. Bring antibiotic Band-Aides (for the inevitable calluses you will receive) and some anti-itch reliever. And again, thanks, Walter Quinones. And also our very competent driver, Eduardo, who could double as a Nascar driver winner. He is aware of the streets that you will dazingly step off the bus onto, and saved my life by holding me back from an unseen '65 Chevy barreling down the road.

Traveler: Monica Fenton from West Palm Beach, FL traveled on June 08, 2011

The Route of the Maya was our twelfth trip with OAT. When asked, we said that the Kenya-Tanzania [2004] or the Ultimate Africa [2010] were our favorite trips. During and after the trip we now will bring Route of the Maya to the top. The average age of our group of 16 was in the low 70's, and we all did all the listed excursions.
We did the pre-trip to Panama with Luz Ballesteros as our Trip Leader. She was wonderful, making sure that we saw and did everything possible on the itinerary. We would finish each day around 4PM, giving us time for a short recuperation before we met for dinner as a group of 7. Luz included one dinner with a Panamian Folkloric show. If possible, I would highly recommend the Pre-trip to Panama.
We were blessed to have the wonderful and highly outstanding trip leader Hector Franco for the main portion of The Route of the Maya. He, along with Rodolfo at Copan and David at Tikal, brought to life the ancient Maya civilization. Hector, then took us through villages around Lake Atitlan and Antigua to see and realize the everyday life of the Mayan people. We were fortunate to be on this trip during Lent, as we saw the religious expressions of the present day Maya. If possible I would recommend taking this trip during Lent or the Holy Week.
For the shoppers, there is plenty of opportunities for that activity
We did the post-trip to Ambergris Cay where we relaxed, plus snorkeled in the largest Coral Reef in the Western Hemisphere.
This is a wonderful trip to take any time of the year, but is more fun during the dry season.

Traveler: Robert Whisnant from Huddleston, VA traveled on March 10, 2011

We were fortunate to have one of the best trip leaders my wife and I have ever travelled with. Walter Quinonez lives in Guatamala and certainly is well versed in the history and culture of the "Route of the Maya". But he went the extra mile in providing special experiences, such as spending time in Antigua viewing the preparation of the colorful "street carpets" made from flower petals, colored sawdust or salt,. and later attending one of the Lenten processions of penitents along and over such decorative art work.

Walter also managed our time well, helped immeasurably by facilitating our many border crossings, and always was alert for the safety and comfort of his group. He handled a misfit on our tour
early and with sensitivity'

My wife and I would gladly tyravel with Walter as our guide again.

Traveler: Erwin Miller from Worcester, MA traveled on March 12, 2011

In general we loved the trip. We had a great guide, Carlos Vivar, and a great group of traveling companions. Carlos was very experienced and knowledgable. He did little things to make the trip easier. For example, instead of waiting in the Guatemala City airport for our flight to Flores, he dropped us all off at the nearby zoo while he took care of the luggage and getting our boarding passes. The day-guides were also great with the exception of the guide we picked up on entering Belize. This guide not only didn’t know anything about his country, he made things up!

However, we had a very bad experience outside of Guatemala City after our one night stay there. Since the bus was small, all of our luggage had to be loaded on the top and covered with a tarp. We were told not to leave anything that might be harmed by the hot sun in our suitcases. There was very limited leg room inside the bus, with several seats unusable because of the wheel wells. Because of the lack of room, we had to leave all of our carry-on bags in the front of the bus, next to the driver. As we were driving out of the city, we passed an area of squatters homes that we were told is so dangerous that even the police are afraid to enter. On our first rest stop outside of Guatemala City, while all the passengers were in the convenience store, robbers approached the driver who was guarding the bus. They had a gun, and when he said that he didn’t have keys to the bus, they smashed the window and reached in and took 5 bags (two of which were ours). Besides many valuable items including a computer and prescription medication, we lost all of our pictures, including those from the Panama pre-trip. The speculation was that our bus was followed from the city, since it is clearly marked as a tourist bus. I think that OAT should reconsider the overnight in Guatemala City. It really didn’t add anything to the trip, and it exposed us all to danger. We are surprised that OAT has not contacted us about our loss, since our bags were in their possession when they were stolen.

Traveler: Constance Hoyland from Beavercreek, OH traveled on February 10, 2011

OAT management should take this trip and look seriously at changing the itinerary.
1. There is no reason to fly into El Salvador. There is nothing to see there, even though the trip out of town stops at Joya de Ceren which is somewhat interesting,but not critical to the trip.
2. The road from El Salvador to Copan is extremely rough and our busvan had windows that rattled so badly that we could not hear the tour director.
3. The long trip from El Salvador to Copan was mostly on the same road that took us from Copan to Guatemala City.
4. Guatemala City appeared to be only a stop for the night and added nothing to the trip. Remember "Route of the Maya". The trip most likey should start with flights into Guatemala City.
5. Antigua stay was three nights and was one night too long.
6. At least one more Mayan site could be added if El Salvador and Antigua were cut short.
7. We left Antigua at 2PM and spent 3.5 hours in the Guatemala City airport for no apparent reason.
The Mayan ruins that we visited were outstanding; Copan, Tikal, and Lamanai in Belize. The boat ride to Lamanai was also enjoyable.
The stay at Panajachel (on Lake Atitlan) was a very nice stay and the optional ZIP line was not to be missed.
While I do not regret having taken the trip, it could be improved.

Traveler: Joel Carpenter from Orlando, FL traveled on February 10, 2011

A good leader can make all the difference on this trip. My day guides made all the difference for my trip; Rudolpho in Copan, Herman in El Salvador, Henry Duarte a guide I hired privately for Tikal and the day guide for Lamanai. They each had a love of Mayan culture that was palpable and infectious.
Unfortunately our regular tour guide was, by his own admission, inexperienced. Without group cohesion the bus rides were completely arduous. Nothing can make a 3 hour wait in the Guatemala City airport any easier. The effort to integrate "controversial subjects" was forced and only served to generate a fear of Guatemala City and moving about alone at night.
A heads up about stamps and post offices. Anitgua was the only opportunity we were provided to buy stamps and only then through our guide. The Guatemala City airport does have a post office but it is before security. Keep your postcards handy when you arrive there or you will be mailing postcards from the states on your return.
If you love zip lining take the Atitlan Reserve optional tour. I learned much later that the volcanic heights of the Atitlan area are where the Quetzal (national bird of Guatemala) can be found.
The boat trip to Lamanai created a chance to view many species of birds as well as a glimpse of modern Mayan culture.

Traveler: Marjorie Dejongh from Janesville, WI traveled on February 08, 2011

This was a "fall back" trip for me, I hadn't wanted to take this one just yet, but since I couldn't book Eastern Europe I went south instead. And am I glad I did! The Panama pre-trip was a wonderful introduction. I loved trying to speak Spanish with the locals (most of whom don't speak English). The people are friendly, and fun to interact with. Our group leader in Panama, JoJo, even took pains to celebrate one of group's 70th birthday!
The main trip was great. Our trip leader was Hector, who was a fount of information on stomach troubles (to which I am prone!). He advised me on the right medication and I was up and hiking all over Tikal in no time!
The ruins are amazing, not to be missed. You can still get up and climb some of the pyramids, I'm glad I had the chance while I could, the views are spectacular.
The heat was great (if you like heat), we'd suffered thru a long cold winter here and I enjoyed every minute of it.
Our school visit and home hosted lunch was fun, it was nice watching the kids, then trying to talk to the parents. Our group included the grandmother as well as the parents. They were sweet. I was able to practice my rudimentary Spanish there too!
The hotels outside of the cities are slightly rustic. La Casona de Antigua was charming (even if the hot water was only tepid!), it was the only hotel where the entire group would come together and sit in the courtyard in the afternoon and just visit. It was made for that! Hector even brought an ice chest so that we could keep our drinks cold after stopping at the local market to pick them up.
The service there was great; there was a gentleman working there that even went out of his way to bring tea to a couple of sick tourists who hadn't gone on the chicken bus with the rest of the group. (I was one of them.)
Hector was a great resource and seemed very experienced. He took problems in stride and dealt effectively with them. I'd love to be on another trip with him, he's unstoppable!
This was an adventurous trip, sometimes arduous but you can pick your own pace. Go for it!

Traveler: Diane Cummings from Carmichael, CA traveled on April 08, 2010

This was our eleventh OAT trip and one of our favorite so far! We took the Panama City pre-trip and the Ambergris Caye post-trip. I recommend both highly. I agree with all of the excellent and comprehensive reviews, so I will try not to repeat too many things!

*Our trip leader for the main trip was Luis Felipe. Luis really stands out in a field of already excellent OAT trip leaders. He is an ace at Mayan history as well as more recent history. He is very organized, is a great problem solver, and has a great sense of humor.

*Jesus Prestan was our Panama pre-trip leader. We enjoyed him very much and were surprised to learn that this was his first OAT group.

*This is an easy trip to take because you are not crossing multiple time zones. Upon our return home we had no jet lag...only big "to do" lists.

*Yes, there are a couple of long bus rides. The scenery is very beautiful and when not beautiful (Guatemala City), always interesting! Our trip was showered by the remnants of Hurricane Matthew so we had hundreds of jaw dropping mudslides to look at. The view out of the bus window was never boring!

*Chilean and Argentinean wine was available as well as locally produced beer. We paid $2 - $3 for a glass of wine in Panama. In Guatemala it was slightly more. The coffee is grown locally and is usually served with steamed milk.

*If you go during the rainy season, expect to be almost the only ones at the ruins, especially at Yaxha and Lamanai. Peaceful...green...fresh...spiritual!

*Attention seamstresses, quilters, textile lovers, folk art collectors! Here are some specific places to buy the stuff that we all love.

*Panama pre-trip - Across the street from the Hotel El Panama is a shop called, "Flory Saltzman Mola Shop". Here you will find thousands of molas made by the Kuna Indians. They range in price from $10 to $100.

*Panajachel, Lake Atitlan, Guatemala - On Santander St. (the main drag) you will find a shop called "Tejidos Regionales" which sells woven Guatemalan cloth for $5 per meter.

*Santiago de Atitlan - As a previous poster mentioned this is a good place to find all sorts of textiles...huipiles, fajas, cortes, men's pants, aprons, table runners, etc. As you leave the boat, you will not miss the vendor stalls!

*Antigua - You will go to a small textile museum called "Casa del Tejido". The textiles are top quality and fairly priced. Also, in your free time there is a place called Mercado de Artesanas. I found a vendor in this marketplace that had hundreds of cortes (their name for skirt). Cortes have a lot of yardage and are so beautiful. Most of the vendors seem willing to bargain, but frankly, being that the textiles are made by hand, the prices they ask will not even come close to the time it takes to make these jewels...let's help their economy!

If you are considering this trip, we hope that enjoy it. If you've already booked this trip, you are in for a treat. It is a beautiful part of the world!

Traveler: Allison Lockwood from Pismo Beach, CA traveled on September 23, 2010

Others have written in detail about this trip. I will chose another approach. Because of the horrific mudslides resulting in death and devastation, we were unable to reach Lake Atitlan. Our program director, Hector, made alternate arrangements without skipping a beat. The change in itinerary was unbelievably wonderful. We were able to see things that most other travelers miss...Sunday market in Chichicastenango, Santo Tomas Hotel with incredible grounds, churches, and the city cemetery. Because of Hector's experience and knowledge of his country, we had a trip we'll never forget.

Traveler: Judy Williams from Shelburn, IN traveled on August 31, 2010

As OAT promises, this is a trip which will inspire. The landscapes, sights, activities and people are unforgettably magical.
Since it seems the weather determines the exact configuration of your trip consider the itinerary a rough guide. Most of the magic occurs deep in the hinterlands, you only pass through the cities and are thankful for it. Save your shopping for Santiago on Lake Atitlan if possible - you will find everything there and will buy 'direct'. You can never have enough of the vibrant scarves, kerchiefs or worry dolls, consider well before what you can do with the most beautiful embroidered aprons in the world or the traditional smock tops. I settled for the $12 men's pants which could be a wall hanging in themselves. This is also the only place where you can buy the exquisite huge beaded necklaces ($12?) from the little girls at the dock. (Just across the lake in 2 places the local women admired and examined them never mind at home) Consider well who needs a couple of dollars more - yes you can bargain but - at what price? When you come home you will regret that you can't do more. At the school visit in Santa Catarina notice that you can buy the weaving done by their mothers and again support the locals. Buy silver in Antigua. Change money (easiest to just bring dollars) in Guat. you will be there 9 days and the rate is better with local currency - if you have any small amounts left over watch for the little boy selling nuts at the border to Belize.
It will be very hot and there will be rain - like clockwork in the afternoon - somehow our trip leader Hector Franco managed that we never once were caught in it tho he reminded us over and over again to bring raingear (well perhaps on the horse ride to Las Pintadas we got wet but that was also well worth it). Hector had quite a job with our very demanding group (10 of 11 women, aged 47 - me - to 86) but he managed to meet all our various needs in every way. Amazing. Our drivers, Carlos and El Gato, were also warm and attentive companions provided you speak a little Spanish. The trip can be as active or exhausting as you wish - you should know your limits, Hector always provided for those who couldn't climb the highest ruins and for those who couldn't stop themselves. If you are prone to stomach 'disorders' make sure you take a dose of vodka every night. You'll be fine and you can buy it there. Buy your rum and everything else in Guat - Belize is much more expensive and in fact as soon as you cross the border you are no longer in beloved C.A. Even the terrain is flat and empty. However the speedboat ride to the ruins is a highlight. You don't feel the heat and you have one more chance to hear the roar of the howling monkeys. Take too many photos and be prepared to linger over your experience for a long, long time. Despite the historical, political and even natural tragedies that occur here even now, this is a place that you will always want more of.

Traveler: Catherine Lockhead Strzepka from Rzeszow, Poland traveled on August 05, 2010

Our 2 weeks in Guatemala and central America were remarkable and memorable. Our guide, Carlos Vivar, was incredible -- he truly set the standard for an outstanding trip leader. Learning about ancient Maya civilization and the lives of modern day Mayans was fascinating. The trip went well beyond my expectations. This is a great travel destination.

A few practical details. It's very useful to have American cash in small denominations. Our hotels all had free wi fi. Electric outlets were similar to those in the U.S. although some were only 2 prongs (not 3). The zipline adventure was great fun but if, like me, you're concerned about doing it solo, ask one of the guides to go with you to handle the braking. We had no concerns about safety and appreciated the warmth and friendliness of the people we met.

Traveler: Letitia Peplau from Sherman Oaks, CA traveled on August 17, 2010

What a breathtaking, jaw dropping 14 days. I listened to every word of our fabulous trip leader (Josue Ramirez Martinez) as he begins to educate us and bring us back to the beginning. I took this trip with no prior knowledge of the history behind the Mayan culture and I have found myself reading books since I have been back. The architecture and skills and knowledge leave us behind. Then we have the faces of the beautiful people including the children. The simple, pure lifestyle although hard and possibly poverished, there is a glow of love and passion in these people. Come take this tour. Leave all your preconceived notions behind and let Josue take you through the lives of the Mayan world. If you open your eyes and your heart you too will "leave your heart" - watch the women as they weave the most beautiful textiles (I recommend purchasing and joining the culture in dress) - ride the zipline and experience the awesome scenery. Light a candle in any of the many exquisite churches. Play with the children in the classroom. My friend Betty and I took over 3500 photos. I have been back for 5 weeks and continue to talk about this trip. OAT has sketched the ground work and our Leader Josue filled in the complete picture. Thank you all including my new friends I met on the way. I will never forget this trip.

Traveler: Julianne Call from Goodyear, AZ traveled on July 08, 2010

This trip was a wonderful experience that I will always remember.

Every day was a new adventure and I felt like I got to experience the culture and not just visit as a spectator.

I created a web page devoted to my experience. Please feel free to view it on
http:www.karenstravels.comRoute-of-the-Maya-2010.html

Traveler: Karen Drummey from Watertown, MA traveled on July 21, 2010

As usual in the reviews that I have previously posted, I'll try to not just repeat what many of the other fine reviews here have to say, but try to give some helpful hints that might make the adventure even more enjoyable.

The 'Route of the Maya' trip, along with the 'Panama: Passage to the World' pre-trip, was my 9th trip with OAT. The obvious highlight of the pre-trip to Panama was the transit through the Panama Canal, from Gamboa, through the Pedro Miguel and Miraflores Locks, to the Caribbean Sea and Panama City. Not to be missed. The remainder of the 5 days in Panama was kind of slow relative to the pace of most other OAT trips I've taken. We would usually do one activity in the morning, and return to our hotel by 2:00 in the afternoon for the rest of the day free. The pace is probably geared to the heat and humidity in Panama, which can be pretty severe. Something that OAT does not include in the pre-trip, is a visit to the Panama Canal Museum in Casco Antigua, in Panama City. According to the guidebooks, it is a worthwhile visit, but was unfortunately closed the Monday morning we tried to visit. One disappointment was that we did not have enough people to do the optional nighttime boat cruise on the Chagres River, to view nocturnal wildlife. We found out too late that we could have done this privately on our own if we had known in time. No dinners are provided for by OAT, but there are restaurants either within walking distance to the hotel, or close by taxi cab. If you want to use the internet, the street right down from the El Panama Hotel, has several internet cafes that charge about $.75 an hour, vs. significantly more in the hotel's business center.

On to the main 'Route of the Maya' part of the trip. When we flew from Panama City to San Salvador, El Salvador, we actually had to change planes in San Jose, Costa Rica, contrary to the OAT booklet that said you stay on the same plane. If we had, we would have wound up in Miami, FL. Our trip leader for the main trip was Josué Ramirez Martinez, another of OAT's very excellent cadre of trip leaders. The main trip is a good blend of visits to ancient Mayan historical sites, modern Mayan culture, and interesting, and possibly exciting, things to do. The major portion of the trip concentrates in Guatemala where you have two very distinct climate zones. Guatemala City, Lake Atitlan, and Antigua, are in what is called the Highlands, at about 5,000'. The weather there was near perfect, with daytime temperatures topping out in the low 80's, and low humidity. This is in stark contrast to northern Guatemala where you will visit the Mayan archeological sites of Tikal and Yaxha (pronounced Ya shá). There, the temperatures can be in the mid to upper 90's, with the humidity not far behind. It is imperative that you drink lots of water while exploring those sites.

Some things you may want to do while in Guatemala -

- Josué arranged for us to take a 25-mile ride on a genuine 'Chicken Bus' while making the trip from Guatemala City to Lake Atitlan. This is not something to be missed if at all possible. Most people think the 'Chicken Bus' got its name from people carrying chickens and other livestock on these buses. Possibly not. Many think it is because of the way the drivers drive these buses, daring anyone else on the road to get in their way on their high-speed drive. It's an amazing experience to go around mountain curves at 60 miles an hour while holding onto the seat railing to keep from sliding across to the other side of the bus.

- Do the Zip-Line optional excursion while at Panajachel on Lake Atitlan. It is an 8-section zip-line that covers a little over a mile on the 8 cables. If you're a little apprehensive about doing this on your own, you can go in tandem with one of the guides, enjoying the view and the ride while the guide does all the work. A definite treat.

- Something that you might want to do on your own through the many tour agencies while in Antigua, is to take the tour to Pacaya Volcano. The volcano is usually belching out smoke, and you can see red-hot lava streaming down the mountainside. It's a pretty easy hike to the main view point, but there are also horses that can take you to that same viewpoint. An interesting non-OAT activity.

- If possible, try to do some of the climbs to the top of the temples at Tikal and Yaxha. The views of the rest of the site and the surrounding jungleforest are very impressive. While at some of these sites, you are likely to see Spider Monkeys, Howler Monkeys, Coatis, and other native wildlife.

Our last stop on the trip was Belize City, Belize, and the highlight there was a 25-mile high-speed motorboat ride along the winding New River, to the historical Mayan site of Lamanai. It's a short one-hour tour of the site, but the boat ride up and back is a blast.

My pictures from the trip can be found at www.pbase.com*sgitlin. Just click on the 'Route of the Maya' icon on the 4th row. Feel free to look at anything else at the site that may be of interest to you. ** You must replace the * with a slash in the above web address. For some reason, the OAT website hasn't figured out how to accept a slash in a review either in web addresses or dates **.

Traveler: Stewart Gitlin from Huntington Beach, CA traveled on April 28, 2010

This trip was excellent, eye-opening, and even life-changing. We were fortunate to have a wonderful, fun group that all got along very well together. We even talked about traveling to the Galapagos Islands as a group in the future.

Ivania did an amazing job of organizing, adding special extras, and teaching us about the local culture and history. And Gigi in Panama was very sweet and worked so hard to entertain us and make us smile. Our drivers Chiqui and Samuel, skillfully kept us safe in some nasty traffic. Local experts joined us along the way to give us even more insight into their way of life. We travelled over Thanksgiving, and she arranged for a special dinner with turkey, yams, and a delicious squash pie that tasted exactly like pumpkin pie, but looked a little different. Considering Thanksgiving is only a holiday in the US, it was an extra special effort on her part. The hotels and food were all very good, much better than you might expect. OAT’s trip leaders really put their all into each trip to try to make it a special experience for everyone and deserve so much credit for their hard work. I couldn’t do their job, but I’m so glad they do it! I felt that the overall quality of the trip and trip leader were excellent. They packed so much into the itinerary-so much more than I could have arranged myself. The overall value also definitely exceeded my expectations.

I recommend bringing lots of $1’s and $5’s for tips. You probably will feel that you are expected to tip frequently along the way, but it is an expected part of traveling, it’s the local culture, and, as we all know, it means more to them than it does to us. If you don’t like to tip, you can always travel with Rick Steves Travel. Their tips are built into the trips (of course they are more expensive too).

This trip is a great one, a good value. Don’t miss the optional tours. I felt they were reasonably priced, especially since most of them included a meal, and if you skip any of them, when will you get another chance? I only missed the zip lines because I was not feeling well, but I do regret that. Everyone came back raving about how much fun they had and no one seemed afraid at all.

We all travel for different reasons, but generally we want to learn and experience cultures that are different from our own, and see interesting and beautiful sites. In the words of Mark Twain: “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness.”

Traveler: Nora Baliker from Snoqualmie, WA traveled on November 14, 2009

A great trip, the countries visited were interesting; the cultures unique, the people very friendly, the food good, and the scenery and cultural sites visited outstanding. Our guide, Hector, was great, providing excellent information throughout the trip and always ready to help above and beyond. This is a trip for a traveler, not a tourist, and provides new experiences daily. A very, very worthwhile trip, and one that I'm glad that I took.

Traveler: Douglas Erikson from Vail, AZ traveled on April 13, 2010

A wonderful blend of cultures (old & new) and ruins – not to mention my personal favorites: textiles, folk music and shopping!

Every trip I have been on in a 3rd world country has involved long bus rides. Compared to the roads we encountered in our real affordable Costa Rica trip in 2008, the roads on this trip are a super highway. I enjoyed looking out the window, seeing the farm lands, mountains and school children, noting the dramatic difference between cosmopolitan San Salvador & Guatemala City and the countryside. The roads were smooth enough that I often caught up on my journal on my netbook (a good travel companion as all of the hotels had wireless internet). Not to mention that the trips were broken up with visits to interesting local spots, from colorful markets to colorful characters (Lorenzo at the macadamia farm) and bathroom stops were frequent (fascinating to visit a convenience food store with an armed guard).

Meals are a mix of local restaurants’ fare and typical hotel food. Guatemalan or familiar North American food is available at most meals. Since the water in the country is not potable, don’t expect salads. Being farmers we were just plum happy to have someone else cook us a tasty meal.

This was probably the least demanding OAT trip I have been on. At most we walked 1.5 miles per day. I admit that being a klutz, I enjoyed the ambience of most of the ruins from the bottom.

Speaking of ambience I also enjoyed Joyas de Ceren. It was interesting to contrast the mud huts with the grandeur of the ruins. Finding out how the “common folk” lived ( & farmed) made the whole story complete.

Lunch with the school family was a delight. This family was probably the poorest (monetarily) that we have had the pleasure to dine with (their house had two indoor rooms and a covered porch dining room & kitchen). But they were very happy and so proud of their home. They showed us their plants and 7 chickens (there were 8 the day before as we had chicken for lunch.) The mother was so excited when I said in my very poor Spanish that her home was “muy bonita” that she ran to tell her mother-in-law. They also have very different family values than most USA families. One kindergartener when asked what she wanted to do when she grew up said that she wanted to help her family.

Our guide Josue Martinez was very knowledgeable and bent over backwards to make it a great trip.

My tip: If you are in Panajachel on Friday, Saturday or Sunday, stop by Big Mike’s Restaurant (on the main street, left out of the Hotel Regis). Mike went into the countryside and recorded old-time Guatemalan music. His daughters and nieces play the tunes on marimbas at the restaurant. (Not a place to go if you want to chat). Mike even explained to us how marimbas are built.

Traveler: Marcy Tudor from Avella, PA traveled on February 22, 2010

Prepare for your senses to be saturated with unexpected experiences. This trip was my sixth, and stands out uniquely in many ways.

The canopy tour via hanging bridges and descent by 8 zip lines was incredible. The stay at Lake Atitlan, with my hotel room looking out directly on the lake and volcanoes. The visits to small villages, and their bustling markets was a whirl of color and noise. Don't miss the trip to La Pintada to see how the Mayans of today live. I was caught up in one of the religious processions in Antigua and became part of it! And of course the chicken bus ride: what a thrill. The school visit with the kindergarten children was so heart warming. And, of course, the ruins...magnificent, whether you climbed any of them or not.

Can't say enough about our guide Josue Martinez, for all the trip adjustments, insights, adjustments and little favors he did for us, and for helping us feel part of his "familia."

Traveler: Samuel Rifman from Manhattan Beach, CA traveled on March 08, 2010

This being our first OAT and tour trip, we had no idea what to expect outside of what we read in the itinerary and the catalog. Having canceled the Machu Picchu Peru trip due to mudslides and flooding, we hastily reserved this trip. Actually we were not excited about visiting Central America. However, we will be scheduling another OAT trip hopefully soon.

The Mayan trip was absolutely amazing. As I had read in other reviews, our guide MADE the trip. Carlos Lopez was excellent on his first independent guide trip for OAT. Not only did he follow the itinerary, but he added extra stops of his own. We felt totally immersed in the country's culture.

The first four hotels were 5 star with absolutely beautiful views. Everything was very clean, the staff was hospitable and very accommodating and the food was great. Each hotel was close enough to walk to nearby towns. AND each town provided a good look into the country's culture. We found the country folk to be very pleasing and exciting. They laughed at us taking their pictures which they allowed us to do willingly. It was as if they were glad to see us despite the language. I actually had fun using my basic Spanish learned in college during the 60s and in my last 15 years teaching reading to Hispanics.

The lunch stops we made along the way were quaint, lovely restaurants with pleasing food. One had a lovely view of the water, another had a pretty flowering garden and so on.

We had a very congenial group with varied backgrounds from various states in the USA. They all were on at least their 4th (one on her 2nd) OAT trip with one man on his 35th trip. To our knowledge, everyone hoped to plan more OAT trips and ranted and raved about their previous trips, places we had not thought about visiting but now feel we must visit.

The extra trips were well planned and enjoyable. My husband especially liked the canopy bridges and zip lining tour. Being a retired elementary school teacher, I can't say enough about our school visit. The children went out of their way to present a program for us and even sang in English. In return we had fun presenting them with gifts and watching them bat the pinata we brought. Many photos were taken which the children enjoyed seeing afterwards.

Then there was the luncheon with the local families. What joy to be in their surroundings and see where and how they live. My basic Spanish came in handy. We found them to be very gracious people.

One highlight of our trip was in Flores when we had dinner at our guide's house. We were able to help make tortillas and meet his family. Carlos has two adorable children, Chris 8 and Carol 3, who helped serve the meal. Chris was constantly saying "You are welcome" when we thanked him. It was an incredible evening.

Unfortunately, I have to admit that two hotels (Hotel Elena and El Carmel ) were not up to the standards of the first four. The trips and sights in the towns and the Mayan ruins were exceptional however, which seemed to make up for the lodging.

I would also like to say how much we enjoyed our bus drivers. Fernando, who was with us the first ten days, was very helpful, amicable and funny. He and my husband teased each other the whole trip. And Samuel, who was with us the last four days, was very helpful and friendly despite the language barrier.

We are extremely glad our friends told us about Oat and hope to be taking many more trips with the company. It is nice to know that a part of our trip cost was going to help the poor in these countries. This trip is not to be missed.

Traveler: Sally Owen from Breckenridge, CO traveled on February 18, 2010

This was our seventh OAT tour and we found it very enjoyable. We went to better appreciate the history and culture of the Mayans, as well as become acquainted with their current descendants. It accomplished these objectives and more, providing many interesting adventures. We were warned by OAT to keep an open mind about the countries, the facilities and transportation. OAT not only provided adequate warning, they probably overstated it.

Some bus riding on rough roads was necessary, as the Mayan cities weren't built in close proximity. Only one trip was really long, however. There is also walking which was moderate, and nothing more than the catalog discusses. Climbing the ruins was challenging, and not for those with a fear of heights, but one can appreciate them without having to climb to the top.

Our hotels were probably better than the catalog led us to expect, and each was interesting and charming in its own way, as well as clean and comfortable. Only the hotel in Flores seemed to be a step below the others.

We didn't go on the tour for a gourmet experience, and we often ate variants of native meals, including tortillas, black beans, and rice. Chicken is the staple meat, but we generally had beef, fish or vegetarian options available.

The optional tour that included a horseback ride to one of the poorest villages we have seen was enlightening, to say the least. The hanging bridges and zipline tour was far more challenging than we experienced on our Costa Rica OAT tour, and we congratulated ourselves on completing it.

We found our guide, Josue, to be very well informed and anxious to share his knowledge. He altered the itinerary several times to enable us to have additional experiences. He shared information on his background, home and family which immensely enriched our understanding of the culture. He made accommodation for those in our group who couldn't or chose not to participate in certain activities. We felt he did an excellent job.

We feel that an open mind and flexibility are key to getting the most from this tour. OAT continues to provide us with great experiences and excellent value.

Traveler: Mary Harms from Kenosha, WI traveled on February 22, 2010

This was our ninth OAT trip. We had a good trip with an informative and very knowledgeable guide, Josue. He tried his best to accomodate everyone. It should be emphasized that this is quite an active trip as to the walking on uneven paths to get to the pyramids & then climbing of pyramids if one so chooses. It should not be taken by those who have difficulty walking. Our group of 16 had one individual who used a cane and Josue made alternate arrangements for this person to be able to go on some of the longer walks.
We certainly learned a lot and enjoyed everything except the long bus rides. Our 8 days in Guatamala were the most enjoyable and we would have liked to have spent an extra day at Lake Atitlan. The location of our hotel, (the Regis) and the opportunities in the town were the best of the trip. The overnight in ElSalvador was not needed. We felt the trip really started once we arrived in Copan.
We feel that OAT does a wonderful job of choosing tours, routes, and guides.
Emajean & James Westphal

Traveler: James Westphal from Rosendale, WI traveled on February 22, 2010

I signed up for this trip because of the Mayan ruins - and I got so much more. This was in large part due to Marvin Chang, our trip leader. Marvin was very knowledgeable about both recent current situations and the history of the countries we visited. Marvin was fun but firm when he needed to be- especially when it came to our safety. If you sign up, I hope you are as fortunate as I was.

I won't go into a day-by-day summary, but instead just hit the highlights - and also, give some caveats.

HIGHLIGHTS
-- The Mayan village reached on the optional tour via horseback. I could skip the horses but the village will show you just how wide the gap between rich and poor can be. (Marvin had bought a pinata for the village children to burst).
-- Market day in Solala - on the way to the hotel at Lake Atitlan - and its cemetery. The market was so colorful that I took at least 50-60 photos. And the chicken bus to arrive in Panahajachel on Lake Atitlan was surreal - the driver wore a black cowboy hat, and played music mixing Mr. Lonely with a latin beat -- surreal.
-- Antigua - ruins of monasteries, churches. Again - wonderful photo opps.
-- Copan and Tikal - fabulous Maya ruins.
-- The boat trip to reach Lamanai in Belize. Nathanial -- who was our local guide and the driver of the boat -- was amazing in his ability to spot birds or crocodiles, while driving the boat.

Now, for the caveats:
-- Food was often good, but I really can't point to any distinctively Guatemalan food. We often had fish or chicken, which were usually grilled - and good.
-- Don't expect deluxe hotels outside of the cities (San Salvador and Guatemala City). But the hotels and rooms are still OK.
-- We had 15 people - and a van that, if stuffed full with fold-down seats, would hold 24. So we had ample room.

This was my first OAT trip - although I have taken 2 other trips with Grand Circle. And I would sign up for another OAT trip in a minute.

Traveler: Beverly Thomas from Heathsville, VA traveled on February 08, 2010

Writing this review three months after returning allows a perspective, I hope, absent in an immediate response. The negatives mentioned frequently in previous reviews—viz., the long bus ride from San Salvador, the poorer amenities of the hotel in Flores—seem minor, in contrast to the positive memories that remain.

These memories include the four Maya ruins we visited, especially Copan and Tikal, which are central to knowing the art and architecture, and the political system, of the Classical Maya period. The local guides there were excellent in elucidating the high points. My only wish would be that we could have gone through these sites a second time!

The contemporary Maya villages we visited are another important memory, connecting pre–Columbian history with post–tourist contact. Both have their fascinating colors and conflicts.

Traveling through days of the natural beauty of Guatemala also sticks in my mind.

The success of the entire trip depended in large part on our guide, Hector Franco, a native resident of Antigua. His knowledge was encyclopedic, attention was personal and caring, humor unfailingly good, and attention to detail constant. He also has a delightful grandson, whom we met in Antigua.

Traveler: Roderic Botts from Milwaukee, WI traveled on December 31, 2009

Just back from Central America, and I have to agree with Buck from NJ. This trip was not up to the standards of other OAT trips. We felt the flight to El Salvador and then a very long minivan ride where several passengers had to sit on the wheel hump for hours on end, was not worth the visit to Joyas de Ceren. We should have gone directly to Honduras.

Since it is not a terribly scenic part of the world, the activities need to be heightened to compensate. Unfortunately, our guide, Josue Martinez, was not up to the task. He cast a very morose mood on the trip. It felt more like we had signed up for boot camp.

The Mayan ruins were majestic and extensive, and there was certainly a lot to be learned on the trip. And if you go, make sure to climb the volcano in Antigua. It is not part of the itinerary, but an exhilirating experience.

Traveler: Harriett Dadras from Yellow Springs, OH traveled on February 22, 2010

For this trip you'll need: reasonably good physical condition, iron stomach, tolerance for heat & humidity. Also, if garbage, aggressive vendors,primitive infrastructure, lack of comforts, e.g. hot water bother you, then this trip is not for you. If, however, you can look beyond these inconveniences, you'll be greatly rewarded with a unforgettable, mind-boggling, thought provoking experience.

Traveler: Maija-Liisa Carlson from Astoria, OR traveled on February 28, 2010

Our “Route of the Maya” trip this past month was the least enjoyable of the half-dozen OAT trips we have taken. First off, it involved four all-day bus rides. A bus ride in Central America is not a scenic bus ride through the Canadian Rockies or along the Rhine. Much of Central America was deforested in past years, and the countryside is pretty much scrubland. Trash by the side of the road was endemic, and there were thousands of squatter shacks throughout much of the countryside. In addition, air pollution was bad at the time of our trip, both from unregulated vehicle and factory exhaust and also from burning agricultural waste.

I felt that OAT unnecessarily wanted this trip to be a four-country trip, which meant that two of the bus rides were added to ensure the addition of three countries. The trip is basically a trip to Guatemala, in which we spent nine days.

The flight into San Salvador required the first of the long bus rides. I can’t understand why we flew into San Salvador, because we never saw the city, other than on the long drive northward to Copan. We made one short stop enroute, at the so-called “Pompeii of the Americas”, which was somewhat of a joke to anyone who has been to Pompeii. Joyas de Ceren consisted of an excavation of a few clay walls with, in my opinion, no redeeming features.

The Mayan ruin at Copan on Day 3 was interesting, but then it was back on the bus for the long haul to Guatemala City, where we stayed overnight. Day 4 was another long bus ride to Lake Atitlan, with entertaining stops at a brick factory and a bus repair facility enroute.

Lake Atitlan is one of the most beautiful spots on earth, although the smog was so bad we could only occasionally see across the lake. I was looking forward to a swim in the lake, but our tour leader advised us the lake was too polluted to swim, with sixteen villages around the lake periphery.

Day 6 was an entertaining round trip boat ride across the lake. However, one of the couples on our trip discovered when we returned to the Hotel Regis that their credit cards and money had been stolen while they were away. A locked suitcase in a locked room in a walled hotel with an armed guard. Inside job?

Day 7 was back on the bus again for the haul to Antigua, where we spent three nights. Antigua is a scenic old city, with about two dozen crumbling old churches, most of which suffered severe damage in the 1773 earthquake. Several of us climbed a volcano outside Antigua, and this was really the high point of the trip. It was something that one of our party had researched on his own before we came, since it was not offered as an optional trip. He organized the trip in the city and then invited several of us to join him. The only bummer about Antigua was that we were left alone on the third day, with no organized activities and no swimming pool. Makes for a long day.

Day 10 was the flight to northern Guatemala for the next day’s visit to the Mayan ruins at Tikal. Tikal is the largest Mayan ruin in Central America. It consists of 1,300 structures overall, including six large towers or temples. It was an interesting visit.

Day 12 was back on the bus again for the long ride to Belize City, where we visited Lamanai the following day. Lamanai is another Mayan ruin, but after Copan and Tikal, it had a “ho hum feel to it. I felt that OAT had added Lamanai to the tour so they could add Belize to the list of countries. Don’t know if it was worth an all-day bus ride.

One last thing: this was not a gourmet trip. Our daily fare was beans, rice, chicken, and plantains. No salads. Happiness was reaching Belize, where we were offered fish for the first time.

Traveler: Edward Buchanan from Short Hills, NJ traveled on February 22, 2010

We have just organized our photos from our January trip to Central America.

Reviewing our MANY pictures made us realize anew what a wonderful adventure it was! Our guide, Marvin Chang, was fabulous. We learned not only about ancient Mayan culture and history but also about current politicaleconomicsocial conditions in the Central American countries we visited. We highly recommend the Route of the Maya.

Our only negative observation is the choice of hotels in Flores. The rooms in the Hotel Casa de las Flores are not up to standard.

Traveler: Dan and Nancy from Newark, DE traveled on January 07, 2010

This was our 10th trip with OATGCT. Every trip we think it cannot get better and every trip it does! This trip was no exception. It was a jam packed, learning and discovery tour that on looking back had to have been longer than two weeks: we learned and experienced so very much! Kudos are definitely due our trip leader: Luis Felipe. In a field of truly outstanding leaders, Luis Felipe is a standout! He was everything that a wonderful leader should be. First and foremost he is a passionate spokesperson for his people, the Maya. Under his expert and knowledgeable tutelage, the Maya past and present became one. In additiion to being a truly wonderful trip leader (articulate, knowledgeable, patient, well organized, creative, unflappable, etc.), Luis Felipe brings together the attributes of social worker and community economic developer. He understands the needs of the many small communities we visited and made sure that we felt we could help the people in small ways.
Our very first day in El Salvador set the tone of the trip for us with the visit to the tranquil church where the terrible assassination of the activist priest, Oscar Romero, took place during the Contra period. It was a sobering moment and a reminder of the not very distant past that had taken such a toll on the lives of so many in Central America.
Our visit, two days later, to the small village of La Pintera was truly inspiring in another way. We saw the work of the women's Cooperative in the village and were able to buy the beautiful corn husk dolls and flowers that have revolutionized the lives of 22 families in the village. Our small purchases have enabled these women to build houses or rooms made of cinder block for their families, replacing their crude and inadequate bamboo and mud homes.

One always associates the ruins of Tikal with the Maya, but Copan and Lamani were no less dramatic. Lamani, in particular, had a haunted quality about it: accessible only by boat we arrived before anyone else was there except the howler monkeys who were in full voice and provided their own special ambience. It was easy to imagine the Mayan splendor of bygone ages in such a setting.

Of course the beautiful Mayan people made this trip special. It was wonderful but also sad to visit so many small homes and villages where people, especially women, were making such beautiful pieces of art with so little. It is hard to forget the scene of a woman kneeling in her soot darkened home with her backstrap loom, weaving hour after hour, to make a beautiful piece of fabric. AnoThe ther special memory was our visit to the spiritual Grandfather of the Maya, MochiMan, and to witness the caring ceremony of his 'temporary' guardian. And then of course, there are the children!
A highlight of all OATGCT trips is a school visit and this was no exception. For almost three hours we were entertained by and interacted with a group of animated third graders. This was capped with a wonderful meal in the homes of some of the students.
The scenery on this trip is always spectacular and you get a chance to see a lot of it. The bus, as others have pointed out was not the most commodious - but that's life! it was adequate and we all made do. We were lucky to have our own transportation - many don't!
I would be remiss if I passed up mentioning the incredible, awesome zip line at Lake Atitlan. Hanging 300 feet above the jungle canopy while looking at at the lake and the volcanoes that surround it was truly a once in a lifetime thrill. Don't miss it!

The Route of the Maya would be a fantastic value at any price!

Traveler: Paul E from Peru, VT traveled on December 30, 2009

What a journey through 4 counrries in 11 days! Traveling through today's cities and rural areas, meeting and eating with the local people, singing with the school children, observing the birds and animals, visiting the weavers, jade jewelers, markets, Macadamia Nut Plantation, strolling through active marketplaces, riding horseback up the hillside, zipping over the trees, boating on the lake, eating delicious local foods, stepping back in time in archeological sites of great communities erected by a very intelligent people, and enjoying exhilarating surprises (your guide will reveal these}. We 12 happy travelers were guided by a fantastic Mayan enthusiast Carlos Vivar who knew the history, lore, fauna, flora, and current events and customs of the local and native peoples. In addition, he was so attentive of our wants and needs, I have made 10 trips with OatGrand Circle and this ranks among the very best! We came away with a strong desire to travel back in time to be among the Mayans! Ellen and Roy in Georgia

Traveler: Ellen from Waleska, GA traveled on December 10, 2009

Like all OAT trips, this one was very enjoyable and insightful because of our trip leader, Luis Felipe. The only drawback to this trip is the small van used (we had 16 in our group), with no internal storage space (OH racks or seat-back pockets), especially with so much road time. But amazing ruins, great trips to present Maya families and facilities, all led by a full-blooded Mayan trip leader who was very proud of his ancestry, made for a great trip.

Traveler: Michael from Stockton, CA traveled on November 28, 2009

Took the 120109 departure, with Marvin Chang as our tour leader. This was Marvin's first Route of the Maya, and he did a pretty good job. He did have trouble communicating with the group [seemed to be always changing something at the last minute, telling some, but not all, of us about the change], and ensuring that we left on time [a "straggler" problem which he never got his arms around], but I think he'll improve with time. The trip is one of OAT's better ones, with much to see and many cultural opportunities to interact with the indigenous people. The La Casona hotel in Antigua is incredible, and the Biltmore Plaza in Belize City is just the opposite [located in a commercial area no where near the water--sort of a downer-way to end the trip]. Beware: it's hot, hot, hot in all 4 countries, particularly in San Salvador and the lowlands of Guatemala and Honduras [i.e., Copan, Tikal, and the other Mayan ruins]--no need to pack anything warmer than short-sleeve shirts any time of the year [there's no hot seasoncold season--just rainy and hot and dry and hot]. Food was generally very good. I didn't take any of the optional tours [I thought they were pricey; one strange thing--the OAT brochure states that the museums in Antigua are now an included event, but that wasn't the case--$40 or $45 if you wanted to go] so I can't comment on them, although the people who did seemed to enjoy them. As with most OAT trips, many opportunites to tip step-on guides, drivers, adobe tile makers, the indigenous families Marvin supports, and others, so bring lots of small bills [ones and fives] for this purpose [no need to convert any dollars except in Guatemala, and then only for incidentals--USDs are widely accepted in C.A.]. If you are a stickler for the tour leader following the OAT published itinerary, beware--at least on our trip the tour leader skipped a number of visits which many of us felt should not have been skipped [the archeological museum in Copan, the weavers village at Lake Atitlan, etc.]. Also note that water is NOT provided by OAT [and you'll drink tons of it due to the temperaturehumidity], although our tour leader had 5-gallon jugs on the bus which we used to refill our bottles. And, speaking of the bus, OAT uses Toyota Coasters, which would be very tight when the trip is full [16]; we only had 11 during most of our trip so it wasn't an issue, but beware that it's a small vehicle, so you'll feel like a sardine if you've got 16 in your group. Finally, we had the best driver during the first 10 days of our trip, Eduardo [a Salvadorian], that I've ever had on ANY OAT trip, and I've taken nine; actually, I think he would make an excellent tour leader! If you're on the fence whether or not to take this trip, GO! I've been to 85 countries and this trip was a good experience for me [unlike Tunisia a year ago with OAT, which was the worst trip I've ever taken in more than 40 years of traversing the world].

Traveler: James from Spring, TX traveled on December 01, 2009

I enjoyed this trip very much.The organisation and itinerary were excellent.
Our trip leader Josue Ramires was an
expert on the Maya culture and added very
much to our learning experience.Besides
the Maya Ruins,the traditional dresses and culture of the people from the Guatemala Highlands added to the overall
value of the trip.
Demonstrations to show the crafting of the
textiles gave insight to the skill necessary
to make the garments.
I woud recommend this trip to anyone.

Traveler: Erwin from Tullahoma, TN traveled on November 06, 2009

This is a great trip if you enjoy archaelogical ruins and Mayan culture. The ruins at Tikal are some of the most spectacular sites you will ever see. The view from the top of one of the tallest temples, with temple tops peeking through the jungle is unique. Seeing the Mayan people in their native costumes, walking through the local markets and watching a local shaman performing a religious ceremony are highlights.

Our guide, Louis Phillipe, was up to the usual OAT standards of excellence. He was very knowledgable and passionate about his Mayan people. Very well organized and always cheerful. Some of the hotels were subpar. The plumbing didn't always work very well.

Would highly recommend this trip .

Traveler: Steve and Leslie from Glastonbury, CT traveled on October 31, 2009

We arrived in El Salvador on March 13, 2009. This was a fine time to visit: The weather was pleasant; It was Lent so we saw processions; and It only rained one night! We went from El Salvador to Joyas de Ceran, Guatamala City, Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and surroundings. Then on to Northern Guatamala! We toured to Tikal, Yaxha, and Lamanai. With the exception of Belise City, the accommodations were comfortable and elegant. (If you take this trip be sure to keep your valuables in a money belt, especially in Guatamala City.)

Our excellent guide, Ruben Gomez, made the trip feel leisurely, yet we covered a lot of ruins and culture. Besides ruins, we saw today's Mayas in their native dress at markets, street scenes and in school settings. There was ample opportunity to shop and buy jade and native crafts especially at Antigua. A special treat was viewing native dancers during dinner. Our guide arranged an extra hiking trip up an active volcano. We saw very little wildlife until the last 3 days. The Villa Maya Hotel and Tikal, near Flores, had birds and animals in abundance! Then, the boat ride to Lamanai in Belise had excellent the birding on the New River.

For a photographer it was colorful, but the sites we visited mostly at midday, so lighting tended to be harsh. I have finally made a web site of my better photos:

http:home.earthlink.net~bjmallon3Maya.html

There are too many photos currently but it is hard to eliminate. My camera is a Digital Rebel XT. I used the 70 to 300mm IS EF Canon lens for most of the wildlife photos; for the people and ruin shots, I used a 28 to 135mm IS or the kit 18 to 55 EF Canon lenses.

It was a great trip but the Safari Serengetti is still the best!

Traveler: Barbara Mallon from Livermore, CA traveled on March 13, 2009

We began our trip by flying to San Salvador via Miami and arrived on Thursday afternoon. Since the official tour did not begin until the next day, we went downtown to visit a museum. Many things of interest regarding the Mayan history. The Mayas were a very advanced civilization with amazing architecture, a calendar (beginning with our year 3300 BC on our calendar) with accurate information about eclipses, a written language, large cities (some of which dates back to before Christ was born!) and many other things.

I failed to follow my own guidelines on this trip regarding eating...and I suffered for it. I know that on such a trip you should:

1. Keep your old eating schedule as much as possible
2. Start eating the new foods slowly and gradually work up
3. Don't overeat

We did not eat lunch on Thursday (our biggest meal at home) and then went to a seafood restaurant for dinner that evening. The menu had paella (various seafood served over rice favored with saffron) which is one of my favorites and hard to find in the Untied States. The serving was huge and I ate the WHOLE thing...I couldn't send back part, could I? For the next few days I had what is called "Montezuma's Revenge" in Mexico. I don't know if Montezuma ever visited Central American but I surely got someone's revenge. This is the first time that I became sick on one of our trips...and it was my own fault. I can't blame the food.

On Friday we went by bus to Crater Lake (a huge lake formed by the eruption of a volcano) for lunch. There were several inactive volcanoes in the scenery. We then went on to the Honduras border...we were to spend the next two nights near the Copan ruins in Honduras. Because of the political situation in Honduras we were not sure we could enter the country. However, we had no trouble entering or exiting the country...and no problems visiting the ruins. The story of the political problem as told there is quite different from what you hear on CNN, etc. The president by their law could only serve one term and the elections had to be scheduled by the congress. This president wanted to make himself a dictator like the one in Venezuela so he scheduled a new election himself with his name on the ballot. Whenever anyone objected, he ordered the army to kill them. The head person of the congress told the army to ignore the order. Congress then ordered the army to take control and oust the president who was not legally elected. CNN calls this a military coup but this is very misleading. I understand that Obama is backing the president...I can't understand why!

On Saturday we visited the Copan ruins. The size of this city is unbelievable! Of course, it is now grown up with a jungle (rain forest) but several of the buildings have been cleared of the tree roots, etc. All of the Maya cities (including the ones in Guatemala we will see later) were vacated about 1000 AD...no one knows why. The pyramids are not hollow like the ones in Egypt. The tombs were under the solid rock pyramids. In many cases, the pyramid was later built up higher for use as a temple or other ceremonial purposes.

On Sunday we visited the ruins of La Sepulturas...today they are pretty sure they know why this city was vacated. This was a city for the "intellectuals" of their date...astronomers, scribes, Sharman, etc. There was no evidence of any farms, weaving, etc. They were dependent of getting all of their necessities from some place else. When their sources stopped, they had to move.

We then crossed the border into Antigua, Guatemala to stay three nights. On Tuesday we visited a small farming village near Antigua. Here we went to school (partially supported by our tour company) and visited a kindergarten class. The children came to the bus and led us by the hand into their classroom. They had prepared a show for us...this portrayed the "men" working in the fields and the "women" preparing a meal for the workers. The children then took us on a tour of the rest of the school.

Most of the children left the school and went home. Three of them remained (joined by their mothers) and our group was split into three groups of four...each group went with a mother and her child to their home to feed us a meal. We were lucky enough to get a little girl...Danielle...who was six years old the day before. She had delayed her birthday party to share it with us. None of the family spoke English and we only knew a few words of Spanish but we were able to communicate. After we had eaten lunch Danielle bought out her piñata and her father hung it up. Danielle was blindfolded and given a stick...as she swung at the piñata, the father would raise and lower it. After partially breaking it, she gave turns to a friend about her age, Frieda and another member of our tour group. The total effort finally broke the piñata and Danielle and her friend scooped the candy. Danielle brought handfuls to each of the members of our tour group to take with us. They then brought out a decorated birthday cake and put candles on it for Danielle to blow out.

We went from this village to visit a jade factory. I thought all jade was green but they had several different colors here. Frieda bought a "moon jade" bracelet.

In Guatemala we found out where old United States school buses go...they become "Chicken Buses". When they receive the old buses, they put a rack on top and a ladder up the back. Since chickens are often carried on the roof, the name is Chicken Bus. Sometimes the outside is repainted but often it is still the school bus yellow. These buses are owned by individuals and driven on various routes between the small villages. On Tuesday we rode one such bus (along with the local residents) to a small village of Ste Marie de Jesus to visit a local market. Here they were selling all sorts of food, clothing, tools, etc. Frieda even found a group of women selling embroidery patterns and floss.

On Wednesday we visited a Textile museum and watched the ladies weaving cloth. There was one little girl (8 years old) weaving on one loom. Frieda bought a couple of little hand made dolls from her. She also bought a jacket of many colors here. That night we went to dinner and folklore show. The show was depicting Spanish soldiers fight the devil (the costumes were very colorful. When they were unable to slay the devil, they asked for volunteers from the audience to help. To my amazement, Frieda (and 2 others) quickly jumped up and joined the dance. Frieda was the last of the volunteers to remain so she got to stab the devil.

On Thursday we took the bus to a Macadamia Nut Plantation. Macadamia Nuts are not native to Guatemala but a United States citizen (a hippie who became dissatisfied with the U. S.) took nuts down to start the Guatemalans raising them. These trees now are producing nuts...and also in several other places.

We then went on to Lake Atitian...a large beautiful lake with three volcanoes...one active today. On Thursday we took a boat across the lake to visit a small village intending to freeboard the boat to go to another part of the lake for lunch. When we were ready to leave, the boat had engine problems. So we took a "taxi" driving around the lake for about an hour to get to the restaurant. The "taxi" was a pick-up truck and we stood in the bed of it (pick-up trucks are often used as taxis). After eating, we entered a small boat to take us to where our bus was waiting.

On the last afternoon of our stay at Lake Atitian, we decided to try the Zip Lines. The bus took us part way up a mountain and we walked the rest of the way to near the top. Our walk took us over swinging bridges and past beautiful waterfalls. There were a series of 6 zip lines down to where we left the bus. We were fitted in a harness and helmet. We had a metal clamp which we locked on the cable and then fastened it to our harness. We then pushed off and rode the cable down to end of this cable (this was repeated 6 times). The ride down was fantastic! We were several hundred feet off the ground and looking out across the valley and lake. The ride was fast and we braked by pulling down on the cable with a gloved hand. Frieda had me go first...I think she wanted to me to test the cable...and I tried to get a picture of her on the zip line after I got off. However, she had trouble braking and came down so fast that I could not get a good picture.

We then flew to Flores, Guatemala to visit the Tikal ruins...another huge temple complex vacated by the Mayas in about 1000 AD. Most of the buildings have not been uncovered but the largest ones are...amazing architecture. When you climb to the top of the highest pyramid, you can see the tops of other pyramids (which have been uncovered) towering out of the rain forest.

We then took the bus to the Yaxha ruins on the way to Belize. When we crossed the Belize border, our tour guide was given a hard time (Belize and Guatemala do not get along). We had to remove all of our luggage from the roof of the bus and each one of us carry it across the border individually. We finally got across and reloaded our luggage and went on to Belize City. Belize is very expensive...I was going to buy a small container of ice cream in a store but backed out when I found it was over 5 U. S. dollars.

We went to the Lamanal ruins. This is the second largest vacated Mayan city in Belize...the largest takes a 3 day walk to get to it. To reach these ruins, we took the bus part way and the rest of the way by boat up the river. The boat had a 200 HP engine (very fast) and it took over an hour to reach the ruins. After touring the ruins, we had a "catered" lunch and returned the way we came.

On Wednesday we flew back to Nashville via Miami (a 7 hour layover in the Miami airport). We reached home after mid-night and went straight to bed.

Oh, by the way, you may want to mark December 21, 2012 on your calendar. This is the date that the Mayan calendar says the world will be "renewed". Some "experts" think it means the end of the world but most think it will simply be a drastic change of life on earth. In any event, you may not want to schedule anything on that day!?!?

Traveler: Bob from Nashville, TN traveled on August 13, 2009

First off I want to say this has been one of my BEST trips for a long time infact I rank it as one of my top 3 as I am a seasoned traveller and have travelled all over the world andf been on all seven continents.

The trip started out without a hitch as our group leader Ruben dario met me and the others at El Salvador Airport, as I was the first one to arrive and meet Ruben right off the bat I could see the energy and excitement he had for this trip and as we talked as we waited for the others to come in I could see his love for his country and the care he had in his job with OAT, but it goes beyond just being a job for him, he just loves to talk and explain and answer question on this tour.

He was very knowledgable on all aspects of the cultures of all four countries and he added things to the trip as he would say " I have another surprise for you today" or another "WoW" day. and he sure did, just pulling along side a stone cutters place on the side of the road to watch him at his craft, or stopping at some great photo spots of smoking volcanos or a mask that was craved in stone on a mountain side where locals made it into a shirine.

But as far as our trip leader he showed us all that he care for each of us and anything that he could do to make this a great trip he would do his best. I remember I lost my one set of keys to my suitcases and he was going to get up early the next day to find them for me as I told him where I thought that I lost them, but I found them later that night and called him at his room and told him that I found them and thanks so much for going to go early in the morning to look for them for me.

I could go on and on about this trip, however if you like seeing ancient ruins and culture and people this is the trip for you! It is like seeing Egypt (which I been to) but only in Central America.

*** PERFECT TRIP ***

Traveler: Thomas from Darby, PA traveled on August 11, 2009

Our group leader, Ruben Dario was absolutely one of the two best guides I have EVER encountered in my years of traveling. This was my first OAT trip but I have to say, it was the best entire tour I have ever taken.

Ruben kept our group engaged with his knowledge of the countries we visited, the people we met, and the stories both historical and topical. His insight into the Mayan past and current events of the Mayan people made this not 'just another tour of ruins' but a tour about the people. I recall my history coverage in high school and college gave us about 15 minutes on the “lost” Mayan empire, but Ruben showed me that it was not only alive and thriving, but that they were never lost in the first place!

Of course we climbed monuments to long gone rulers and figureheads, we saw spectacular sites, trekked through the jungle, ziplined above it, heard the birds and monkeys calling to us from trees, and did all promised in the published schedule. But it quickly became much, much more than a dry historical tour. I saw how Mayans had incorporated their own beliefs into the new religions that came, often violently, into their world. We met children learning about their own history and found we could make an impact on lives by the simple act of bringing school supplies. I learned that giving a book, crayons, or a new hat could bring a genuine warm smile and a hug! We had the opportunity to visit with people and families who taught us basic lessons and showed us that we were indeed, all of one world.

Ruben made each of us feel special, welcomed, included, and managed to make sure everyone had the best trip possible. When the hotel didn’t have refrigeration for my meds, Ruben located a cooler for me which worked out very well.

This wasn’t a “if it is Tuesday this must be…” type of tour. Ruben would stop the van just so we could see a stone cutter on the edge of the road, a face in the rock that locals had turned into a shrine, workers gathering and washing vegetables, and other spontaneous ‘off the track’ experiences that made this a trip to remember. His choice of local guides was amazing. Rudolfo (Copan), Billy (Tikal), and Nathaniel (Belize), all were interesting, entertaining, and added spice to their portions of tours. How Nathaniel was able to spot birds as he navigated that speeding boat down the river I’ll never know! Each of them lent a flavor of the local area to our experience, and Ruben was there to tie it all together to show us the flow of the Mayan culture from one country or Mayan city to the next. He also made sure we had plenty of guidance to enjoy our leisure time with excellent suggestions, recommendations, and even surprising us when we least expected to see a friendly face!

Our drivers, Carlos and Samuel were efficient, helpful, and kept us well supplied with water during our trips. We never had to worry about baggage left at hotels or missed connections with these gentlemen assisting us. Ruben learned that a travel accident outside Guatemala City and it would have trapped us in the van for hours. He and Carlos detoured us through Antigua, allowing us a welcomed revisit to this wonderful town and making a smooth return to Guatemala City.

It was an amazing experience and I would recommend this trip with Ruben as the guideleader without hesitation.

Traveler: Jolene from Roseville, CA traveled on August 11, 2009

I dont intend to rewrite the itinerary like most. We did just about all we were promised and my comments are more about the way we did it. Gary Ortiz was our trip leader and he gave us a tour to remember. My seventh OAT and up there with my South American experiences with OAT.
When our boat would not start Gary was right there with a real trip in a "pickup taxi" an event we had already experienced as a "Discovery" a couple of days before.

Carlos, our primary bus driver, played a significant part in our success too.
Other bus drivers(whose names I regretfully forget) were just as helpful in their brief stints.

Gary has the knowledge to explain the glyphs but only read enough to enlighten us.(In gypt a trip leader wanted to read them all to us)

Only negative was a passenger who decided to saturate the path of an a very active ant colony with deet - well away from Gary - just to see what they would do.

I went knowing "of" the Maya and returned knowing "about" the Maya.

Traveler: Peter from Phoenix, AZ traveled on August 13, 2009

The trip we took with Carlos Vivar as our guide on July 2, 2009 was truly exceptional. We were lucky enough to make it to Honduras and visit Copan, in spite of the coup. Our hotel lacked hot water but otherwise was very comfortable and the ruins were magnificent. We spent three incredible days in Antigua and Carlos wowed us with his life story and his extensive knowledge of Mayan civilization. We even rode on a Chicken Bus which is a souped up old school bus from the US used to transport locals for about 75 cents a ride. The driver zooms along the road at about 75 mph and it is a thrilling experience. In Tikal, Carlos took us through the jungle, explaining the various plants that grow there and their uses. Then we came upon the magnificent ruins. What a spectacular trip. We went during the rainy season but were all caught in the rain twice. We were very, very lucky. I recommend this trip to anyone interested in adventure.

Traveler: Barbara from Merrick, NY traveled on July 02, 2009

From the unbelievable skyline of Panama City to the equally unbelievable ruins of the ancient Mayans, this trip was a study in contrasts.
We were immersed in the culture of today's Mayan people: the worship of Maximon, the markets, the music, the beautiful woven clothing in the villages and the dire living conditions.
In contrast, the grandeur and the brilliance of the ancients was fascinating. We knew very little about the Maya prior to this trip. This was a great learning experience, not only about the Maya but about Central America today.
Don't miss the Panama pre trip. Great!
To see pictures of this OAT trip and others visit our website at:
www.dianeandjames.org

Traveler: James & Diane from Burnet, TX traveled on April 22, 2009

The ruins were magnificent and the exploring of the Mayan villages was fascinating. The hotels were generally great but the food was almost the same everywhere and of not great quality. Long bus rides were tiring but our superb guide kept us alert with interesting lectures on the anthropological and historical aspects of Mayan culture. It was a great adventure and the small group bonded very well. Overall, I give this trip a 3.5 star rating.

Traveler: David from Bonita Springs, FL traveled on March 23, 2009

This was my first OAT tour. I expected to be impressed by the Mayan sites on this trip (see other travelers reviews for details) and I was. I was surprised about how much I learned about the present day culture and recent history of central america from the OAT guides. The OAT guides dedication and enthusiasm is what distinguishes this trip from tours I have taken with other tour companies.

On the Panama pre-trip, our guide was JoJo. On our way to the hotel, she oriented us to the previous U.S. military base where our hotel was located. She took us to review the various restaurants on the base and the grocery store where we could stock up on incidentalssundries at much lower prices than the hotel if available at all. She did this at other marketsstores during our panama stay which allowed us to minimize expenses and see what it would be like to shop as an expatlocal.

JoJo was very attentive to all on the tour and attempted to satisfy any special request anyone had. JoJo's incites in to panama lifepoliticsreal estate and more was very enlightening.

Some of the unofficial itinerary sites we enjoyed were the Bahai temple (with great views of downtown panama in one direction and the countryside in another direction) and the Gamboa rainforest resort. I suggest OAT consider substituting time for one of the many activities offered at the Gamboa resort vs the current smithsonian optional tour.

One of the tour members was a wood carver. While driving to a site, the bus driver saw some unique wood by the side of the road from a fallen branch. He stopped and retrieved the branch and later sawed it in to pieces that would fit in the tour member's suitcase.

The bus driver had eagle eyes and would pull over and point out sloths, birds, etc. which many of us had to pull out binoculars to confirm his observations!

Hi-lights were the panama canal (make reservations and go back in the evening for the buffet and watch the ships as you dine!), Embera indian village and walking tour of unesco designated old panama where it seemed that every other block was someone who knew JoJo!

On the main trip the guide was Ivania who was up to date on the current socialpolitical dynamics of El salvadorHondurasGuatemalabelize. Learning from her was a real treat. She did not try to sugar coat or provide only one point of view (which was one of the biggest differences between OAT and the more typical 'sightseeing' type tours offered by other travel companies).

After such a nice experience with JoJo in panama, I was expecting to be disappointed by Ivania but she showed that OAT's tour guide standard is very high indeed! One of the totally unexpected things she did (which I have never experienced with another guide from any tour company) was that she prepared a CD at the end of the trip with photos of each day of our trip. I found this to be invaluable when I got back home and was trying to remember the details of a particular site we visited.

Ivania also sent a pre-trip email check list which came in handy before I arrived for the tour. I have not come across a more detailed oriented tour guide.

Traveler: Jack from San Jose, CA traveled on January 29, 2009

Ivania was a superb guide. Her knowledgeable and interesting commentary helped pass the many hours in the van. Excellent accommodations. Bad time of year to go. I knew, prior to the rainy season, that vegetaion would be "brown", but had no idea there would be so much air pollution due to various "burning". Couldn't see most of the volcanoes or great mountain scenery. Trip began on Sunday so we didn't get to see Joya de Ceran which meant a lot of driving for the first ruin of Copan. Too much driving. Would rather have spent more time in Guatemala and seen more there. Liked the mix of "free" and "planned time". Very well organized and great pre trip informaion. Chose a time where the weather is clearer.

Traveler: Mary from Pleasanton, CA traveled on April 12, 2009

What an amazing trip! What started out being an escape from a very long cold winter, turned into one of the best OAT trips I've ever taken.
I was completely captivated by the country and the people, and I came to realize how sadly lacking my education was in the history of the Mayan civilization.
Our guide, Josue, brought it all to life for us, showing and telling us about the present conditions, and the glories of the past. And speaking of the past... forget Egypt, go see Guatemala!

Traveler: Barbara from Post Falls, ID traveled on February 12, 2009

fIt was an absolutely wonderful trip with a wonderful program director in Luis Filipe.
I am going to send my poem which tells the action of the trip as it progressed. We did the post trip to Ambergris Caye as well, and I will include that poem extension too.

El Salvador bound; we flew all night to Hotel Terrazo, then a nap - block out that light.
Eric guided us through San Salvador town, and we toured onthe bus all around.
Our first ruins to see was Joya de Ceren. A message of early Mayans it did send.
Lunch at Lake Coadebeque was a hit with our group. Fish, beef or chicken followed the soup.
Next was a border crossing - a slight delay. One goes through faster if you're willing to pay.
A police escort through Guatemala insured our safety. On a long drive now in Honduras we be.
Out in the country at Posada REal, but to Copan town for dinner we went with our pals.
Our visit to Copan ruins was fascinating. The Mayans built pyramids with rocks cascading.
Our afternoon was swimming while on horseback ten did go. Then a long drive to Guatemala City was just so, so.
A school, a family enrliched our knowledge of Guatemala life - more than we learned in college.
Wow! What a place! Antigua we like. A Chicken Bus? What's that? We found out while riding to the market what's it's all about.
The volcanos here are all around. One sent billows of smoke up before it calmed down.
So many buildings were reduced to rubble, butr the city is restoring them with some trouble.
Lunch was delicious; a birthday to celebrate. Diane was honored. We al had cake.
The day of leisure was pleasurable for me:
a late breakfast, the internet, reading then the pool's where I'll be.
Off to Lake Attilan - what a beautiful spot!
We loved relaxing and the swimming was tops.
A boat ride, a market - how crowded it was!
W saw Maximon who's worshiped just because.Lunch at another lovely place. All those Talapia made the ultimate sacrifice.
We drove to Guatemala City for our flight to Flores. We hurried to wait, but finally away from the tires they took the wedges.
We met Luis' fmily: a darling Christine and her mommy Wendy who met their new puppy sight unseen.
Our visit to Tikal was a wonderful experience. Such a huge compound in a rain forest quite dense.
Now on to Belize with Sammhy at the wheel, but we stopped to tour Yaxna ruins; then after had a good meal.
The Biltmore Plaza is our home for two nights, and we visited more ruins and saw more sights.
A bus ride to a boat and up the river we go. There are birds, but no monkeys; the branches hung low.
At Lamanai ruins no crocodiles did we see; however a multitude of stolas and temples there be.
Dinner tonight is the last for our gang. We hate to say goodbye. We've had such a bang.
We'll miss all our plas and particularly Luis.
From his commentary our knowledge increased.
So adios, dear friends, may your travel be safe. Let's keep in touch from our home to your place.

Post trip to Ambergris Caye.
For three of us the post trip was the plan. To get to San Pedro we didn't go by land.
A ferry boat took us across the sea - an overcrowded motor boat was what it be.
The streets of the town were crowded and busy. Dodging the golf carts made me dizzy.
A snorkeling trip was on the agenda. Art stayed back to loaf on the veranda.
The pool was nice; the sun was hot. Was the water warm? It was not!
Dinner at Carambas was quite good. Ben took us there. We ate all we could.
On our day of leisure we explored the town
then we loafed at the hotel 'til the sun went down.
Tomorrow we leave, and Alice goes home.
We move to a time share where we'll see the wave's foam.
Our trip is fast approaching its end. Our jouney home is just around the bend.

Traveler: Arthur from Granite Bay, CA traveled on February 26, 2009

On our free day in Antigua we visited the Casa de Artes, right near our beautiful Porta Hotel Antigua, and found out that afternoon there would be a slide presentation on Guatemalan masks. It was most informative and well worth the small admission fee. When we were there it was on Thursday at 4:30 pm.

My one regret is that I didn't buy more hand woven placemats at the textile co-op in San Antonio Palopó. They were only $1.33 each. Beautiful and what a bargain!

Traveler: Teddy from Boulder, CO and Naples, FL traveled on February 20, 2009

In a word, it was an awesome adventure. We were immersed in the Mayan culture, both of the classical period and today. We studied the sites of Copan and Tikal, plus many smaller sites. Each helped us understand the amazingly complex civilization that existed in Mesoamerica two to three thousand years ago.
We were very fortunate to have a Mayan as our guide. He gave us insights into the present Mayan culture. I had not known that 60% of the population of Guatemala is Maya. We went into the villages and met the people in their everyday life. We visited a school where the children sang and danced in their native dress. We went to their homes for lunch.
My eyes were opened to a world I had not known existed. The natural beauty of the land was unsurpassed - the volcanic mountains, blue lakes, lush flowers, fruitsand vegtables. So many colorful memories of friendly happy people. I was honored to be a visitor among them.
This was my first adventure with OAT, I hope to have many more in the years to come. My fellow travelers became dear friends.

Traveler: Judith from Valencia, PA traveled on February 22, 2009

Superb trip. Great mix of culture and archeology. Bronson, the trip leader, was outstanding. Beautiful countrysides and people. Nice travel pace - could be very rigorous (which I lke) or more laid back. I and my wife highly recommend this trip.

Traveler: Jerry from Saint Paul, MN traveled on January 19, 2009

We chose this trip because it was a short distance to travel and that sounded good after flying half way around the world to Thailand last November. Little did we know that it would be such a wonderful trip. Seeing the Mayan ruins emerge from the jungle was an incredible sight. I had read that these ruins rival the Egyptian pyramids, and now I can believe that. Seeing the ruins that have been excavated, along with all the mounds that still remain to be explored, gave a surprising picture of just how large and advanced this civilization was.
We were also surprised by the number of villages of indigenous people living there. We loved the visits to these villages and the interaction with these people that OAT provided.
We had an excellent guide, Judith Bautista, who went out of her way to make this trip special. She had so much knowledge and so many contacts with people everywhere we went that we were able to have many experiences that were beyond the itinerary of the trip.
Just being in Guatemala was a treat. The country is so beautiful and the people very friendly. I think this trip is a sleeper that not many people have high on their list , but I would strongly recommend it. You won't be disappointed.

Traveler: Patricia from Kingwood, TX traveled on February 10, 2009

The following is a day by day impression of the trip. It was a wonderful experience.
Day 1. 20 Feb.2009 Friday.

TACA Airbus321 left IAD at 8:30 (Eastern time), non stop to San Salvador. The 5 hr flight had us in by noon Central Time. We did little except buy supplies and eat near the hotel.


Day 2. 21 February Saturday

After a hotel breakfast we had a city tour and see the 2nd largest US embassy in the world. We heard that there are 3000 American employees and passed the area where the Americans live. Our guide for the trip was excellent. We learned much of the politics of the areas in addition to learning about the natural and archaeological sites. There seemed to be concern about looking over the embassy to much. I sensed a fear of the embassy. El Salvador troops are in Iraq. Apparently in1993, with the end of the cold war, the two sides made peace and formed democracies in the Central American (CA) countries. New elections were in two weeks so we saw a lot of posters. The left was expected to make its strongest showing but not quite enough to win. There was a local controversy about “Yes we can.” It had long been used as a soccer game chant. The rebels had used this as a chant. The party of the ex revolutionaries used this as a chant. Ex-revolutionary spots on local TV had showed Obama saying, “Yes we can.” It was interesting to see T-shirts with pictures and names of the “bad guys” with communist symbols for sale.

30 min after leaving town we came to our first site, the Jewel of Ceren. Discovered in 1976 and dating from 600 CE, it was buried under ash like Pompeii. It is only partly uncovered. The people seemed to have time to escape but there possessions were left. Here ordinary farmers lived, we saw adobe houses, baths, furniture textiles, etc. The excavated portion is small and under a shelter as the structures were adobe.

For lunch we bussed into a caldera with a restaurant overlooking a lake.. This lake I saw from the plane into San Salvador. A mariachi band played while we lunched.

We then bussed to Copan, Honduras. The hotel grounds were spectacular. In the mornings the birds made it sound like the Rainforest Restaurant in Florida.


Day 3. 22 February Sunday

Most of this day was at the Copan ruins. The size of the site is impressive. The area would cover a city today. 50,000 people lived here in the 700s. Although it is mostly still covered, the uncovered portion was educational. The hieroglyphic stairway was covered to protect it from the weather. After returning to the hotel we went by horseback to a Hacienda, managed by a Spanish lady, for supper. The ride was all uphill. From the top Copan looked even bigger than when walking through part of it. Young children controlled the horses. The one near me was 7 and looked 5. They walked while we road. We stopped at the primitive La Pintada Mayan village where they lived. Women made dolls from corn husks. We also stopped at the ruins of a birthing area. Some on the tour enjoyed “assuming the position” on the stones.


Day 4. 23 February Monday

After riding to Guatemala City, we had a driving tour of the city and checked into the hotel. It is a big city with large enclosed shopping malls. It is at 5000 ft elevation and cool. Little is left of old colonial city because of frequent earthquakes. The ones in 1917 and 1918 were especially bad. Ironically they moved the capital here because they thought that it would not be as earthquake prone as the old capital, Antigua. On the way to Guatemala we stopped at “Las Sepultures,” a different Copan site which was a residential area, not an area of temples.

Our guide pointed out that there are no welfare payments or food stamps. If you have no job you can work for the government. The job may be cleaning the streets. Yes we could get a leaf blower but this way we can give jobs to people and and if they do well, it could be a permanent job. Children go to school 4 hr a day either AM or PM and teachers also only work 4 hr. this gives more people jobs and pride.

I think this is not good. People get use to working less than a full day. Productivity is not increased. It is a short term fix. All is not well in Paradise. There is a reason that they come to the USA. You can have full employment by having half the population digging holes and the other half filling them yielding zero productivity.



Day 5. 24 February Tuesday

We drove to the old capital, Antigua. Both the old and new are at 5000 ft. there is a hill over 6000 ft to cross. A new road is being built by Japan connecting the two cities. The first Capital was built under an inactive volcano. In 1543 a hurricane came through and the rain washed the pumice off the hill and destroyed the city. (They thought that the water came from the volcano and called it the water volcano. A new capital was built further away but it was destroyed by another volcano they call the fire volcano. In 1668 they built Antigua even further away. It was the first planned city in the new world with a central plaza and grid streets. After it was destroyed by an earth quake in 1773 it was evacuated. (There have been 16 quakes since then). We heard the Volcano explode. They said this is frequent and indicated that the pressure is being released. The capital was moved to Guatemala City. In the late 19th century people started coming back, and it is now a resort city like Williamsburg, with a population of 35,000.

On the way we stopped at a village with a school supported by the OAT tour group. After the children put on a show for us, we went to the home of one of the children. We went in groups of 5 with the mother of a child who must have thought that I needed her help more than the others because the seven year old led me by the hand. We walked down a dirt road, through a gully between shacks, and to their home. The family is paid by the tour company, OAT. They surely make a little on the deal. As planned all food was cooked, served on disposables, and drinks were bottled. We saw our chicken dinner's sibling running about. Their house was one room for the parents and 5 children. We ate on the porch on a table covered with a paper table cloth. The kitchen was in an other shack with a dirt floor and a fire pot on the ground. The four older children were preparing the food. It took some work to get them out. We had plenty of food served by the mother and seven year old. How the seven year old was able to eat it all, I do not know. Her husband was in the field working. She pointed to a field high on a 60 degree angle of a volcanic cone. Environmental issues are not important under these conditions.

There is a shortage of males and no tradition of schooling. The male mortality rate is greater than the girls and many men were killed in the 30 year civil war that ended in 1993. The fathers want the children working. The OAT foundation has been working on the mothers to get the children to go to school for 4 hr a day. Although school is compulsory, it is not enforced.

After leaving the school we stopped at a factory that makes things out of Maya jade. After a lecture and tour we were invited to buy. There were a lot of pale faces selling. We also stopped at a wood carver's shop. As this was Carnival time we saw a small parade. This was not Rio.

The hotel in Antigua was first class. There were EU people staying there. The town is compact so it was easy to walk the tourist filled city.


Day 6. 25 February Wednesday

After breakfast we had a walking tour of Antigua. We stopped at a local arts center, and we saw the inside Ruins of the Old Cathedral in Antigua. We could look into a crypt under the pulpit. A Mayan shaman was doing his thing with a family and burning candles.

I find the politics interesting. Although the major source of foreign exchange is from workers in the US sending money home, this is not noticeable to the public. Taiwan money supports a lot of restoration projects. Why? Probably for Guatemala's vote in the UN. Japan wants support for its being on the security council. The biggest thing is Europe. The following is from our guide. The EU wants to increase its sphere of influence in Central America. There are a lot of EU folks here helping the development of a union of the central American countries. We saw some of them at our hotel. They already have a flag for the Union. Hopefully shortly there will be free trade and open boarders as in the EU from Panama to the Mexican boarder. This is in spite of the situation in Nicaragua. This union would then develop a special relationship with the EU. The EU had done much to support Spain since it became a democracy (about 1977). Spain's pay back is to develop the special relationship with these former colonies with the same culture. We saw young people working on the restoration of a church. They had caps saying that it was Spain's support of Guatemala. Each person is paid $50 mo by Spain for 4 hr work a day. (It takes about $300 to live lower class here). They are learning how to do construction, with a one year commitment. Every where you look there are markers showing this support. I understand it is also true in other Central American countries. Why all this interest? The answer given was that the EU is concerned with its decreasing birth rate and its increasing Muslim population. Christian workers from Central America could help solve this problem. Every one wins. I never hard anything about this before. The magnitude of the EU involvement is seen everywhere in the country.


Day 7. 26 February, Thursday

This day started with a visit to the Antigua Museum and visiting the great church and convent of San Francisco. The only Saint is buried in central America. This church had Jewish symbols in it. The why is not known; Conversos? It was interesting to see a menorah next to a cross. It is easy to stay oriented in Antigua because of the grid iron streets and the volcano to the South. We then went to the Museum. Hotel Parador Casa Santo Domingo. This is a private property with a 5 star hotel ($400night) built into and around the ruins of a convent. The place is huge. The walls of the hotel have over 1000 candles that are lit at night. Much has been restored. As a nonarchaeologist it was easy to see how things were. We could see the cooking area, church, crypts, chapel, pottery workshop, and various museums in the hotel. There was also an old water pipe still functioning, bringing water down from the mountains.


Day 8. 27 February Friday

Riding from Antigua to Atitlan, we made several interesting stops. First we stopped at a macadamia nut plantation run by an American expatriate, 70 year old hippie. He expressed his views of the world and international politics that we all heard in the late '60s. He is self supporting and described various projects that he has going. He talks about the evils of genetic engineering and the loss of diversity of commercial plants and trees. He has developed low maintenance machinery to harvest the nuts. His idea is to teach people a trade. Our guide did not know of any real impact that he has made.

We next stopped at the Mayan village of Solola. It was market day, so I took a lot of pictures. There is a mix of Mayan and Catholic customs. As it was pre lent, a cross and an icon lead a procession from the church to the town square along with Mayan music. The people still dress in traditional clothing. The cemetery has above ground tombs brightly painted.

We arrived in the resort town of Atitaln at 5000 ft elevation, on the shore of Lake Atitlan. The lake is 15 X 18 miles and over 1000 feet deep. This is about as deep as Lake Superior. The lake is said to be of glacial origin and over 10,000 years old. Volcanoes surround the lake. The view from the hotel is spectacular. Flags from the Central Americas and the flags of Germany, France and Spain grace the entrance.


Day 9. 28 February Saturday

We start the morning with a ride across the lake to visit the Mayan weaving villages of Santiago Atitlan, San Lucas Toliman and San Antonio Palopó. We could see some nice villas along the lake and we saw women washing cloths and men fishing in the lake. At the House of the Maya Deity named Maximón, we saw a Maya Ritual, Plus a Medium Actually Working. The medium came by bus from another village 3 hr away. People were talking to their ancesters through her. To maintain the trance an elder was waving smoking incest over candles while chanting. There was a statue, Maximón, into which they stuck a smoking cigarette. We then went to a Catholic church. Intermingled with the normal stuff were Mayan religious carvings and representations of their diaties. They dress up the Christian icons with Mayan garb. The guide said that they also make sacrafices to them and punish them. So how do you punish a god for failure to deliver? You give them time out. You turn them to face the wall!

At the catholic church of Santiago de Atitlan we saw a plaque memorializing the war deaths from the civil war fought here. .

We went to another village the local way. The native bus that we used to go to a primitive Mayan village lasted 15 min and was fun. You stand in the back of a pick up truck with steel bars to hold! The only thing that we lacked were the chickens on the floor and baskets on our heads. The local children on the way looked and laughed at us as much as we looked at them. We saw an old man 78 yr old with his wife age 70 in their home and work shop with the extended family. Shes weave and he is a subsistence farmer. They are farming up the sides of these cones 1000 ft above the lake, almost to the top. It looks like a 60% grade. I have no idea how they walk there let alone farm. It is like walking on a roof. Their set up and life is about like what we see on the pre-columbian ruins. They have a sweat house. Although it is in the tropics the high altitude makes it cool at night. The sun is always hot.


Day 10. 1 March Sunday

This was a travel day. Because of the new road being built there was a lot of construction. We needed to be at the Guatemala Airport by 3 PM. We did get in early enough to stop at an archaeological museum and a modern 3 story enclosed shopping mall. Even if the museum were in English we would have learned little with out our guide. He really made the trip. We went by air to Flores. The flight was delayed by the changing of planes from Airbus jets to props caused by the economical slow down. It was late when we had dinner at the lodge in the jungle. Although it was in a tropical rain forest it was unseasonably cold. Only the German tour group went into the pool. Most folks seemed happy that it was not 90 – 100 degrees with humidity to match. There were some mosquitoes but nothing as advertised. Crocodiles were in the lake by the hotel. The room was upscale rustic. The shower door was wood balls held in a frame. The shower was big enough so that water did not get out onto the floor. Only the toilet was private. I only missed the fireplace and high def TV.


Day 11. 2 March Monday

It took about an hour to drive to Tikal. It was a city of over 100,000 from 600 – 900 CE. More than 3000 mounds cover much of the large urban center. We walked 5 miles and only saw a small part of the 6 square mile park. The University of Pa. and more recently Spain has been sponsoring much of the digging. In spite of common belief, there is no evidence of human sacrifices. Kings would cut themselves and offer that blood to the gods. They also found a plant that had anesthetic properties. In some areas they had replicas outside with the original in the museum. Some things that were uncovered have been recovered. The trees roots help hold the structures together under ground while the earth protects it from acid rain. Limestone was the building material. Perhaps in the next century we will have better ways to preserve things that are exposed. There is a path on a 40 meter wide road that looks to be constructed like a modern road. It is built up and the embankment was stabilized with buttressed walls.

It was explained that in temperate climates one can predict the planting time by changes in the weather. In the tropics there is no temperature change, only the onset of rain, and you want to plant just before the rain comes. The kings were seen as deities. They told when to plant before they brought the rain. Knowing when an eclipse would come gave them the power to control the sun from the peoples point of view. Knowledge is power. One set of buildings were not in a straight line. I was told that this is because it lines up with Orion's belt. There are also acoustical phenomena built into the structures. Their calendar is a combined lunar solar one that is as accurate as ours. Their starting date is close to the Jewish Calendar. Unlike our calendars it has an ending date, 23 December 2012. At some of the sites there are “contemporary Mayan Alters. The local Catholic Mayans come to these grounds for Mayan services.

In addition to the Ancient Mayan structures there was much fauna. Two troops of howler monkeys got to close together. It was clear why they are named “howler.” We also saw spider monkeys. We were told that they always stay on tree tops as the jaguars like to eat them. The koatymundi came very close to us. We were told that they taste just like chicken. There were a lot of jokes about mystery meat. We also saw paca, deer, and a gray fox. We also saw a lot of birds. The wild turkeys looked alot like peacocks. On the way back to the hotel we stopped at a place where they make flour from breageodnut rather than corn.


Day 12 3 March Tuesday

Stopping at other sites in the Mayan Biosphere eased the long ride to Belize. We stopped at Yaxha, 20 miles from Tikal, believed to be the 3rd largest site, but it is in the earliest stage of excavation. Parts are 1500 years old. The streets were laid out in a grid. While traveling our guide explained the political issue between Guatemala and Belize, and why Guatemala does not recognizes the Borderline. Belize has a higher literacy rate but it seems more 3rd world. I suspect this is because of the smaller population and size. The country is about the size of Massachusetts and has only 300,000 people. It has the feel of a Caribbean island.

Day 13 4 March Wednesday

A one hour boat trip up the New River to the Lamanai ruins was the adventure of the day. Because of the cool weather ( for the tropics), there was a lot of wild life even at 10 AM. The guides and even the driver were identifying one thing after another. Some of the people in our group were bird watchers and also spotted birds. Lamanai is an archaeological park in which excavations started in 1970. There is evidence for a Mayan presence for the past 3000 years. The ruins uncovered to date go back to 700 BCE. From the artifacts found, it is evident that these different Mayan sites were in intimate contact and traded with each other. My camera received a lot of exercise here. The return downstream on the river was a lot faster. Not so much because of the current , but because we were not stopping to look at wild life. There was a lot less to see because of the time of day. Along the way we saw natives fishing in the river and some folks waving to us from the sure.

Our goodbye party was muffled by the lack of alcohol. It was election day and no alcohol could be purchased.


Day 14. 5 March Thursday We return home.

Another person on the trip listed the following:

Fauna in Central America

In Tikal we saw:
violaceous trogan
wild Guatemalan turkey - I've tried to find and exact name, but it just says "wild" turkey
aracari toucan
red macaw
magpie (or brown) jay
crested guan (it was in the tree)
green parrot (with some red) - but couldn't find exact variety of that either
great blue heron
chestnut-colored woodpecker - the crested variety
laughing falcon
passerini tanager
king rail (a water bird)
boat-tailed grackel - they were ubiquitous - loud and obnoxious

In Belize we saw:
bat falcon
mangrove swallow
ringed kingfisher
tropical kingbird (a flycatcher)
great blue heron
green heron
small blue heron
night heron
tri-colored heron
yellow crowned night heron
snail kite
great egret
snowy egret
cattle egret
brown pelican
northern Jacana (nicknamed Jesus Christ bird - because it seems to walk on water)
wood rail
great kiskadee
cormorant
anhinga
belted kingfisher
green kingfisher
spotted (or spot crowned) woodcreeper

... and a few animals
howler monkeys - boy did we see and hear them
spider monkeys
agouti
coatimundi
an anteater of sorts ???
some pretty sickly horses ...
a few chickens (I guess this goes in the bird category, above)
a statue of a tapir ...

Traveler: M.C. from Glen Allen, VA traveled on February 20, 2009

This was my sixth trip with OAT, next is Australia and New Zealand thereby completing all the continents with OAT.

Initially I hadn't planned on going on this trip, but with the encouragement of OAT friends (We met on the China trip three or four years ago.) I decided to go because I knew relatively little of the area and it also gave me the opportunity to use my very broken Spanish.

The first highlight was for me to be greeted at the San Salvador airport at 0730 in the morning by our guide, Judith Bautista. I was the only one arriving at that time but here she was. I later learned she took two more trips to the airport that same day!

I knew very little of the Maya culture, history or what happened to the people. My lessons began with the wonderful trip to Copan in Honduras. It was amazing to realize how large the Mayan civilization once was. From there we went to Guatemala, my personal favorite country of the trip...To see the people, the intermix of ancient Mayan mixed with colonial Spanish influence and now modern day was extremely interesting. Antigua, what a jewel. To see a volcano actually begin to erupt, visit a small village on a Sunday morning with a church and marketplace sidie-by-side, Atitlan and the amazing volcano formations, my first but not last zip-line ride, wow! The culmination of the trp was to go on the river cruise and visit Lamanai in Belize.

This trip is a definite winner. Go! And if you're fortunate you'll have Judith as your primary guide.

Excellent in every way!

Traveler: Thomas from Leavenworth, WA traveled on February 10, 2009

(Note: I was in the middle of a review when it disappeared into cyberspace - so disregard it if it comes your way.)

I can still remember clearly the earthy smell of the jungle as well as it going from dead quiet to a chorus of hower monkeys! Also remembered are the huge steps of Temple V, the colorful cortes (dresses) of the indigenous women, the slow and artful weaving, fishermen in their dugout canoes..., but most of all the amazing opportunities to interact with todays Mayas.
Ten years ago my wife and I spent a few weeks "looking at" Guatemala. On this OAT trip we "experienced" Guatemala and three other countries. Most of the differences was a result of my new friend (and trip leader) Judith Batista. Judy was quick to learn of the interests of each traveler and customize the trip to meet those needs.
For example, Judy learned that I was a farmer. On way to a village in the mountains near Antigua she allowed for me to stop and shake the callused hand of a farmer and get to know some of his challenges. He was replanting beans after some had not emerged from a past planting. I got to feel the rich volcanic soil he had to use. The tall corn he was growing was given a new dimension as Judy told us the Mayan story of the creation.
We also got past the superficial as we had lunch with families of school children we met in Antigua. Osberto, the father of "our" family taught Spanish to foreigners, but with the downturn of the economy had to go back to farming coffee. What a beautiful family. We have emailed since the trip.
Great trip leaders are why I return again and again to OAT. Judy added depth to this trip as I felt the pride she has for "her" people. She answered our questions without sugarcoating. She has (and is willing to share) an amazing knowledge base. The compassion she has for the indigenous we encountered was contagious.
I wish OAT had Route of the Maya II - I'd sign up!

Traveler: Phil from Cove, OR traveled on January 21, 2009